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CRI 105 - STANDARD For INSTALLATION of RESIDENTIAL CARPET Copyright © 2015 by The Carpet and Rug Institute, Inc.
Broadloom Carpet
12.2.2
Adhesive Application
Spread floor adhesive uniformly over the substrate with an appropriate trowel, leaving
ridges of sufficient height to achieve full and complete coverage of both the substrate and
carpet backing. Trowel notches wear down during use. Replace trowel as necessary to
maintain proper spread rate. After sufficient open time, press carpet into the adhesive and
roll with an appropriate roller as specified in the Broadloom Carpet > Direct Glue Down >
Rolling section of this document.
NOTE: Bond failure most often is caused by:
· inadequate adhesive application from incorrect trowel notch size and/or trowel notch
configuration,
· wear or improper trowel angle during application
· improper type and grade of adhesive
· incorrect open time and/or working times
· bond breakers or substrate contaminants such as, but not limited to, residual curing
and parting compounds
· pH and moisture-related problems
· lack of protection
· premature traffic or cleaning before adhesives have adequately cured
· lack of protection, Refer to Broadloom Carpet > Direct Glue Down > Post Installation
> Materials for Protection section of this document for more information
12.2.3
Open/Tack Time
Appropriate open time varies depending upon environmental conditions, substrate
porosity, backing system and adhesive type. Refer to the adhesive and/or carpet
manufacturer for requirements regarding open/tack time.
12.2.4
Working Time
Working time (also referred to as slip time) is the length of time after covering the
adhesive with carpet to make adjustments or manipulate the carpet without negatively
impacting the permanent bond.
12.3
Alternative Adhesive Systems
Alternative field-applied systems, such as but not limited to spray adhesive or roll-adhesive
films, are available. Refer to carpet manufacturer information whether an adhesive system
is acceptable.