Datasheet
Time (ms)
Volts
5
10
15
20
VGG
VDD
V
OUT
0
V
BULK
50
100
150
Volts
5 10 15 20 25 30
UCC28610
SLUS888F –JANUARY 2009–REVISED SEPTEMBER 2012
www.ti.com
In order to achieve the lowest possible no-load power, select the number of turns in the bias winding so that VDD
is higher than 16 V – V
TH
of the HVMOSFET. A bias winding voltage between 17 V and 20 V usually achieves
minimum loss. The bias winding often tracks the primary leakage inductance turn-off voltage spike. Place a 20-V
Zener diode between VDD and GND in applications where heavy loads cause excessive VDD voltage.
Figure 23. Typical Start-Up Waveforms for a 17-V Bias Winding Voltage
Typical start-up waveforms are shown in Figure 23. As VGG rises, VDD will follow, minus the threshold voltage
of the HVMOSFET. When VDD reaches approximately 10 V, the UCC28610 initiates switching. The bias supply
current, I
VDD
, rises to its operating level and it is supplied from the VDD capacitor. Start-up times can be kept
under 200 ms by selecting the VGG capacitor in the range of 33 nF to 1000 nF and selecting R
START
to have a
current of 15 μA at the minimum AC line voltage. Select capacitor C
VDD
to have enough capacitance to provide
operating bias current to the controller for the time it takes the auxiliary winding to take over. No-load burst
operation may impose a requirement for additional C
VDD
capacitance.
The voltage on VGG is shunt regulated to 16 V whenever the PWM action is disabled. This is reduced to 14 V
during switching to limit voltage stress on the gate of the external HVMOSFET. The external HVMOSFET should
have a threshold voltage of less than 6 V in order to permit proper starting.
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