Datasheet

UCC27323-Q1, UCC27324-Q1, UCC27325-Q1
www.ti.com
SLUS678A MARCH 2008REVISED APRIL 2012
Figure 5.
In a power driver operating at high frequency, it is a significant challenge to get clean waveforms without much
overshoot/undershoot and ringing. The low output impedance of these drivers produces waveforms with high
Δi/Δt. This tends to induce ringing in the parasitic inductances. Utmost care must be used in the circuit layout. It
is advantageous to connect the driver as close as possible to the leads. The driver layout has ground on the
opposite side of the output, so the ground should be connected to the bypass capacitors and the load with
copper trace as wide as possible. These connections also should be made with a small enclosed loop area to
minimize the inductance.
V
DD
Although quiescent V
DD
current is very low, total supply current is higher, depending on OUTA and OUTB current
and the programmed oscillator frequency. Total V
DD
current is the sum of quiescent V
DD
current and the average
OUT current. Knowing the operating frequency and the MOSFET gate charge (Q
g
), average OUT current can be
calculated from:
I
OUT
= Q
g
× f
Where f is frequency
For the best high-speed circuit performance, two V
DD
bypass capacitors are recommended to prevent noise
problems. The use of surface-mount components is highly recommended. A 0.1-μF ceramic capacitor should be
located closest to the V
DD
to ground connection. In addition, a larger capacitor (such as 1-μF) with relatively low
ESR should be connected in parallel, to help deliver the high current peaks to the load. The parallel combination
of capacitors should present a low-impedance characteristic for the expected current levels in the driver
application.
Drive Current and Power Requirements
The UCC2732x drivers are capable of delivering 4 A of current to a MOSFET gate for a period of several
hundred nanoseconds. High peak current is required to quickly turn on the device. Then, to turn off the device,
the driver is required to sink a similar amount of current to ground. This repeats at the operating frequency of the
power device. A MOSFET is used in this discussion, because it is the most common type of switching device
used in high-frequency power-conversion equipment.
References 1 and 2 discuss the current required to drive a power MOSFET and other capacitive-input switching
devices. Reference 2 includes information on the previous generation of bipolar gate drivers.
When a driver is tested with a discrete capacitive load, it is a fairly simple matter to calculate the power that is
required from the bias supply. The energy that must be transferred from the bias supply to charge the capacitor
is given by:
E = ½CV
2
Where C is the load capacitor and V is the bias voltage feeding the driver
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