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Board Layout
3 Board Layout
This section provides a description of the TPS54821EVM-049 board layout and layer illustrations.
3.1 Layout
The board layout for the TPS54821EVM-049 is shown in Figure 13 through Figure 17. The top-side layer
of the EVM is laid out in a manner typical of a user application. The top, bottom, and internal layers are
2-oz. copper.
The top layer contains the main power traces for PVIN, VIN, V
OUT
, and VPHASE. Also on the top layer are
connections for the remaining pins of the TPS54821 and a large area filled with ground. The internal
layer-2 is primarily ground with additional fill areas for PVIN, VIN, and V
OUT
. The bottom and internal
layer-2 contain ground planes only. The top-side ground traces are connected to the bottom and internal
ground planes with multiple vias placed around the board including five vias directly under the TPS54821
device to provide a thermal path from the top-side ground plane to the bottom-side ground plane.
The input decoupling capacitors (C2 and C4) and bootstrap capacitor (C5) are all located as close to the
IC as possible. Additionally, the voltage setpoint resistor divider components are kept close to the IC. The
voltage divider network ties to the output voltage at the point of regulation, the copper V
OUT
trace at the J4
output connector. For the TPS54821, an additional input bulk capacitor may be required, depending on
the EVM connection to the input supply. Critical analog circuits such as the voltage setpoint divider,
frequency set resistor, slow-start capacitor, and compensation components are terminated to ground using
a wide ground trace separate from the power ground pour.
Figure 13. TPS54821EVM-049 Top-Side Assembly
11
SLVU479 October 2011 TPS54821EVM-049, 8-A, SWIFT Regulator Evaluation Module
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