Datasheet

TPS54478
Clock
Source
PLL
R
T
RT/CLK
PH
EXT_CLK
PH
t - Time = 1 ms/div
TPS54478
SLVSAS2 JUNE 2011
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START-UP into Pre-Biased Output
The TPS54478 features monotonic startup into pre-biased output. The low side Fet turns on for a very short time
period every cycle before the output voltage reaches the pre-biased voltage. This ensures the boot cap has
enough charge to turn on the top Fet when the output voltage reaches the pre-biased voltage. The TPS54478
also implements low side current protection by detecting the voltage over the low side MOSFET. When the
converter sinks current through its low side FET is more than 3.1A, the control circuit will turn the low side Fet
off. Due to the implemented prebias function, the low side Fet reverse current protection should not be reached,
but it provides another layer of protection in the undesired events such as oscillation induced by load.
SYNCHRONIZE USING THE RT/CLK PIN
The RT/CLK pin is used to synchronize the converter to an external system clock. See Figure 29. To implement
the synchronization feature in a system, connect a square wave to the RT/CLK pin with an on time of at least
75ns. If the pin is pulled above the PLL upper threshold, a mode change occurs and the pin becomes a
synchronization input. The internal amplifier is disabled and the pin is a high impedance clock input to the
internal PLL. If clocking edges stop, the internal amplifier is re-enabled and the mode returns to the frequency set
by the resistor. The square wave amplitude at this pin must transition lower than 0.6 V and higher than 1.6 V
typically. The synchronization frequency range is 300 kHz to 2000 kHz. The rising edge of the PH is
synchronized to the falling edge of RT/CLK pin.
Figure 29. Synchronizing to a System Clock Figure 30. Plot of Synchronizing to System Clock
16 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated