Datasheet

C6=
1
2 xFz2xR1p
R3=
1
2 xFz1xC7p
C7=
1
2 xFp1x(R1||R2)p
Fz2=2.5xF
LC
Fz1=0.7xF
LC
Fp1=500000x
V
O
F
LC
F =
LC
1
2 Lp
O O
xC (EFF)Ö
TPS5410
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SLVS675C AUGUST 2006REVISED SEPTEMBER 2013
The minimum capacitor value is calculated to be 7.6 μF. For this circuit a larger value of capacitor will yield better
transient response. Two output capacitors are used for C3 and C4 with a value of 47 uF each. It is important to
note that the actual capacitance of ceramic capacitors decreases with applied voltage. In this case the effective
value used for the calculations is approximately 70 % of the rated value or 70 μF.
External Compensation Network
When using ceramic output capacitors, additional circuitry is required to stabilize the closed loop system. For this
circuit the external components are R3, C5, C6 and C7. To determine the value of these components, first
calculate the LC resonant frequency of the output filter:
(14)
For this example the effective resonant frequency is calculated as 2306 Hz
The network composed of R1, R2, R3, C5, C6 and C7 has two poles and two zeros that are used to tailor the
overall response of the feedback network to accommodate the use of the ceramic output capacitors. The pole
and zero locations are given by the following equations:
(15)
(16)
(17)
The final pole is located at a frequency too high to be of concern. The values for R1 and R2 are fixed by the 5-V
output voltage as calculated using Equation 12. Now the values of R3, C5, C6 and C7 are determined using
Equation 18, Equation 19, and Equation 20:
(18)
(19)
(20)
For this design, using the closest standard values, C7 is 0.056 μF, R3 is 1.76 k and C6 is 2700 pF. C5 is
added to improve load regulation performance. It is effectively in parallel with C6 in the location of the second
pole frequency, so it should be small in relationship to C6. C5 should be less the 1/10 the value of C6. For this
example, 150 pF works well.
For additional information on external compensation of the TPS5410 or other wide voltage range devices, see
SLVA237 Using TPS5410/20/30/31 With Aluminum/Ceramic Output Capacitors.
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