Datasheet

2
BuckLOWERFET OUT DS(on) F OUT d SW
P (I ) r (1 TC) (1 D) V I (2 t ) f= ´ + ´ - + ´ ´ ´ ´
2
IN OUT
BuckTOPFET OUT DS(on) r f SW
2
V I
P (I ) r (1 TC) D (t t ) f
´
æ ö
= ´ + ´ + ´ + ´
ç ÷
è ø
TPS43330-Q1
TPS43332-Q1
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SLVSA82E MARCH 2011REVISED APRIL 2013
BuckX High-Side and Low-Side N-Channel MOSFETs
An internal supply, which is 5.8 V typical under normal operating conditions, provides the gate-drive supply for
these MOSFETs. The output is a totem pole, allowing full-voltage drive of V
REG
to the gate with peak output
current of 1.5 A. The reference for the high-side MOSFET is a floating node at the phase terminal (PHx), and the
reference for the low-side MOSFET is the power-ground (PGNDx) terminal. For a particular application, select
these MOSFETs with consideration for the following parameters: r
DS(on)
, gate charge Qg, drain-to-source
breakdown voltage BVDSS, maximum dc current IDC(max), and thermal resistance for the package.
The times t
r
and t
f
denote the rising and falling times of the switching node and have a relationship to the gate-
driver strength of the TPS43330-Q1 and TPS43332-Q1 and to the gate Miller capacitance of the MOSFET. The
first term denotes the conduction losses, which are minimimal when the on-resistance of the MOSFET is low.
The second term denotes the transition losses, which arise due to the full application of the input voltage across
the drain-source of the MOSFET as it turns on or off. Transition losses are lower at low currents and when the
switching time is low.
In addition, during the dead time t
d
when both the MOSFETs are off, the body diode of the low-side MOSFET
conducts, increasing the losses. The second term in the preceding equation denotes this. Using external
Schottky diodes in parallel with the low-side MOSFETs of the buck converters helps to reduce this loss.
Note: r
DS(on)
has a positive temperature coefficient, and the TC term for r
DS(on)
accounts for that fact. TC = d ×
ΔT[°C]. The temperature coefficient d is available as a normalized value from MOSFET data sheets and can
have an assumed starting value of 0.005 per ºC.
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