Datasheet

C
OUT(min)
+
ǒ
I
TRAN(max)
Ǔ
2
L
V
OUT
V
OVER
V
UNDER
t
I
TRAN
C
OUT
DT +
I
TRAN
C
OUT
I
TRAN
L
V
IN
* V
OUT
+
ǒ
I
TRAN
Ǔ
2
L
ǒ
V
IN
* V
OUT
Ǔ
C
OUT
V
OVER
t
I
TRAN
C
OUT
DT +
I
TRAN
C
OUT
I
TRAN
L
V
OUT
+
ǒ
I
TRAN
Ǔ
2
L
V
OUT
C
OUT
I
L(rms)
+
ǒ
I
L(avg)
Ǔ
2
)
1
12
ǒ
I
RIPPLE
Ǔ
2
Ǹ
+
ǒ
I
OUT
Ǔ
2
)
1
12
ǒ
I
RIPPLE
Ǔ
2
Ǹ
L [
V
IN(max)
* V
OUT
0.3 I
OUT
V
OUT
V
IN(max)
1
f
SW
TPS40192, TPS40193
SLUS719E MARCH 2007REVISED MAY 2013
www.ti.com
Connect signal ground island to PowerPad with a single 10-mil wide trace.
Connect power ground to the source of the synchronous rectifier.
The PowerPad serves as the only ground for the controller.
PowerPAD must be connected to signal ground and power ground.
Design Procedure
Selecting the Switching Frequency
For this design the TPS40192, with f
SW
= 600 kHz, is selected to reduce inductor and capacitor sizes.
Inductor Selection
The inductor is typically sized for approximately 30% peak-to-peak ripple current (I
RIPPLE
). Given this target ripple
current, the required inductor size can be calculated by Equation 6.
Solving this for
V
IN(max)
= 14 V
V
OUT
= 1.8 V
I
OUT
= 10A
f
SW
= 600 kHz (6)
an inductor value of 0.87 μH is obtained.
A standard value of 1.0 μH is selected. Solving for I
RIPPLE
with 1.0 μH results in 2.6-A peak-to-peak ripple.
The RMS current through the inductor is approximated by Equation 7.
(7)
Using Equation 7, the maximum RMS current in the inductor is approximately 10.03 A
Output Capacitor Selection (C8)
The selection of the output capacitor is typically driven by the output transient response. The Equation 8 and
Equation 9 overestimate the voltage deviation to account for delays in the loop bandwidth and can be used to
determine the required output capacitance.
(8)
If
V
IN(min)
> 2 × V
OUT
, use overshoot to calculate minimum output capacitance.
V
IN(min)
< 2 × V
OUT
, use undershoot to calculate minimum output capacitance. (9)
(10)
Based on a 4-A load transient with a maximum 50 mV overshoot at 8.0 V input, calculate a minimum 178-μF
output capacitance.
With a minimum capacitance, the maximum allowable ESR is determined by the maximum ripple voltage and is
approximated by Equation 11.
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