Datasheet

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SLVS373 − AUGUST 2001
16
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
USB power distribution requirements
USB can be implemented in several ways, and, regardless of the type of USB device being developed, several
power-distribution features must be implemented.
Hosts/self-powered hubs must:
Current-limit downstream ports
Report overcurrent conditions on USB V
BUS
D Bus-powered hubs must:
Enable/disable power to downstream ports
Power up at <100 mA
Limit inrush current (<44 and 10 µF)
D Functions must:
Limit inrush currents
Power up at <100 mA
USB applications
Figure 17 shows the TPS2148 being used in a USB bus-powered peripheral design. The internal 3.3-V LDO
is used to provide power for the USB function controller as well as to the 1.5-k pullup resistor.
Switch 1 provides power to the 5-V circuitry which is only enabled after enumeration is complete to ensure
meeting the 100-mA USB power up requirement. Switch 2 provides power to the 3.3-V circuitry. Switch 2 is also
enabled only after enumeration is complete to satisfy the 100 mA requirement.