Computer Hardware User's Guide

CMPI
Compare Integer
13-92
Syntax CMPI
src, dst
Operation
dst – src
Operands
src
general addressing modes (G):
0 0 register (R
n
, 0
n
27)
0 1 direct
1 0 indirect (disp = 0–255, IR0, IR1)
1 1 immediate
dst
register (R
n
, 0
n
27)
Opcode
31 24 23 16 8 7 015
0000010
dst
01
G
src
Description The
src
operand is subtracted from the
dst
operand. The result is not loaded
into any register, thus allowing for nondestructive compares. The
dst
and
src
operands are assumed to be signed integers.
Cycles 1
Status Bits These condition flags are modified for all destination registers (R27R0).
LUF Unaffected
LV 1 if an integer overflow occurs; unchanged otherwise
UF 0
N 1 if a negative result is generated; 0 otherwise
Z 1 if a 0 result is generated; 0 otherwise
V 1 if an integer overflow occurs; 0 otherwise
C 1 if a borrow occurs; 0 otherwise
OVM Operation is not affected by OVM bit value.
Example CMPI R3,R7
Before Instruction After Instruction
R3 00 0000 0898 R3 00 0000 0898
R7 00 0000 03E8 R7 00 0000 03E8
LUF 0 LUF 0
LV 0 LV 0
UF 0 UF 0
N 0 N 1
Z 0 Z 0
V 0 V 0
C 0 C 1
2200
1000
2200
1000
Mode Bit