Datasheet

P
Dmax
+
T
max
–T
A
q
JA
Where:
P
Dmax
is the maximum power dissipation in the amplifier (W).
T
max
is the absolute maximum junction temperature (°C).
T
A
is the ambient temperature (°C).
θ
JA
= θ
JC
+ θ
CA
θ
JC
is the thermal coefficient from the silicon junctions to the
case (°C/W).
θ
CA
is the thermal coefficient from the case to ambient air
(°C/W).
(28)
2
1.5
1
0
-40 -20 0 20
- Maximum Power Dissipation - W
2.5
3
3.5
40 60 80
T
A
- Ambient T emperature - °C
P
D
8-Pin DGN Package
θ
JA
= 170°C/W for 8-Pin SOIC (D)
θ
JA
= 58.4°C/W for 8-Pin MSOP (DGN)
Τ
J
= 150°C, No Airflow
0.5
8-Pin D Package
THS4502
THS4503
SLOS352E –APRIL 2002–REVISED OCTOBER 2011 www.ti.com
PowerPAD PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS maximum junction temperature of 150°C is exceeded.
For best performance, design for a maximum junction
1. Prepare the PCB with a top side etch pattern as
temperature of 125°C. Between 125°C and 150°C,
shown in Figure 113. There should be etch for
damage does not occur, but the performance of the
the leads as well as etch for the thermal pad.
amplifier begins to degrade.
2. Place five holes in the area of the thermal pad.
The thermal characteristics of the device are dictated
These holes should be 13 mils in diameter. Keep
by the package and the PC board. Maximum power
them small so that solder wicking through the
dissipation for a given package can be calculated
holes is not a problem during reflow.
using the following formula.
3. Additional vias may be placed anywhere along
the thermal plane outside of the thermal pad
area. This helps dissipate the heat generated by
the THS4500 family IC. These additional vias
may be larger than the 13-mil diameter vias
directly under the thermal pad. They can be
larger because they are not in the thermal pad
area to be soldered so that wicking is not a
problem.
4. Connect all holes to the internal ground plane.
5. When connecting these holes to the ground
plane, do not use the typical web or spoke via
connection methodology. Web connections have
For systems where heat dissipation is more critical,
a high thermal resistance connection that is
the THS4500 family of devices is offered in an 8-pin
useful for slowing the heat transfer during
MSOP with PowerPAD. The thermal coefficient for
soldering operations. This makes the soldering of
the MSOP PowerPAD package is substantially
vias that have plane connections easier. In this
improved over the traditional SOIC. Maximum power
application, however, low thermal resistance is
dissipation levels are depicted in the graph for the
desired for the most efficient heat transfer.
two packages. The data for the DGN package
Therefore, the holes under the THS4500 family
assumes a board layout that follows the PowerPAD
PowerPAD package should make their
layout guidelines referenced above and detailed in
connection to the internal ground plane with a
the PowerPAD application notes in the Additional
complete connection around the entire
Reference Materialsection at the end of the data
circumference of the plated-through hole.
sheet.
6. The top-side solder mask should leave the
terminals of the package and the thermal pad
area with its five holes exposed. The bottom-side
solder mask should cover the five holes of the
thermal pad area. This prevents solder from
being pulled away from the thermal pad area
during the reflow process.
7. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad
area and all of the IC terminals.
8. With these preparatory steps in place, the IC is
simply placed in position and run through the
solder reflow operation as any standard
surface-mount component. This results in a part
that is properly installed.
Power Dissipation and Thermal
Considerations
Figure 114. Maximum Power Dissipation
The THS4500 family of devices does not incorporate
vs Ambient Temperature
automatic thermal shutoff protection, so the designer
must take care to ensure that the design does not
When determining whether or not the device satisfies
violate the absolute maximum junction temperature of
the maximum power dissipation requirement, it is
the device. Failure may result if the absolute
important to not only consider quiescent power
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