Datasheet
LMZ14203H
SNVS692D –JANUARY 2011–REVISED OCTOBER 2013
www.ti.com
1. Minimize area of switched current loops.
From an EMI reduction standpoint, it is imperative to minimize the high di/dt paths during PC board layout.
The high current loops that do not overlap have high di/dt content that will cause observable high frequency
noise on the output pin if the input capacitor (Cin1) is placed at a distance away from the LMZ14203H.
Therefore place C
IN1
as close as possible to the LMZ14203H VIN and GND exposed pad. This will minimize
the high di/dt area and reduce radiated EMI. Additionally, grounding for both the input and output capacitor
should consist of a localized top side plane that connects to the GND exposed pad (EP).
2. Have a single point ground.
The ground connections for the feedback, soft-start, and enable components should be routed to the GND
pin of the device. This prevents any switched or load currents from flowing in the analog ground traces. If not
properly handled, poor grounding can result in degraded load regulation or erratic output voltage ripple
behavior. Provide the single point ground connection from pin 4 to EP.
3. Minimize trace length to the FB pin.
Both feedback resistors, R
FBT
and R
FBB
, and the feed forward capacitor C
FF
, should be located close to the
FB pin. Since the FB node is high impedance, maintain the copper area as small as possible. The traces
from R
FBT
, R
FBB
, and C
FF
should be routed away from the body of the LMZ14203H to minimize noise pickup.
4. Make input and output bus connections as wide as possible.
This reduces any voltage drops on the input or output of the converter and maximizes efficiency. To optimize
voltage accuracy at the load, ensure that a separate feedback voltage sense trace is made to the load. Doing
so will correct for voltage drops and provide optimum output accuracy.
5. Provide adequate device heat-sinking.
Use an array of heat-sinking vias to connect the exposed pad to the ground plane on the bottom PCB layer.
If the PCB has a plurality of copper layers, these thermal vias can also be employed to make connection to
inner layer heat-spreading ground planes. For best results use a 6 x 6 via array with minimum via diameter
of 8mils thermal vias spaced 59mils (1.5 mm). Ensure enough copper area is used for heat-sinking to keep
the junction temperature below 125°C.
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