Datasheet

LF412-N
SNOSBH7E APRIL 1999REVISED MARCH 2013
www.ti.com
Figure 29. Large Signal Inverting Figure 30. Large Signal Non-Inverting
Figure 31. Current Limit (R
L
=100Ω)
APPLICATION HINTS
The LF412 series of JFET input dual op amps are internally trimmed (BI-FET II™) providing very low input offset
voltages and guaranteed input offset voltage drift. These JFETs have large reverse breakdown voltages from
gate to source and drain eliminating the need for clamps across the inputs. Therefore, large differential input
voltages can easily be accommodated without a large increase in input current. The maximum differential input
voltage is independent of the supply voltages. However, neither of the input voltages should be allowed to
exceed the negative supply as this will cause large currents to flow which can result in a destroyed unit.
Exceeding the negative common-mode limit on either input will cause a reversal of the phase to the output and
force the amplifier output to the corresponding high or low state.
Exceeding the negative common-mode limit on both inputs will force the amplifier output to a high state. In
neither case does a latch occur since raising the input back within the common-mode range again puts the input
stage and thus the amplifier in a normal operating mode.
Exceeding the positive common-mode limit on a single input will not change the phase of the output, however, if
both inputs exceed the limit, the output of the amplifier may be forced to a high state. BI-FET II™
The amplifiers will operate with a common-mode input voltage equal to the positive supply; however, the gain
bandwidth and slew rate may be decreased in this condition. When the negative common-mode voltage swings
to within 3V of the negative supply, an increase in input offset voltage may occur.
Each amplifier is individually biased by a zener reference which allows normal circuit operation on ±6.0V power
supplies. Supply voltages less than these may result in lower gain bandwidth and slew rate.
The amplifiers will drive a 2 kΩ load resistance to ±10V over the full temperature range. If the amplifier is forced
to drive heavier load currents, however, an increase in input offset voltage may occur on the negative voltage
swing and finally reach an active current limit on both positive and negative swings.
Precautions should be taken to ensure that the power supply for the integrated circuit never becomes reversed in
polarity or that the unit is not inadvertently installed backwards in a socket as an unlimited current surge through
the resulting forward diode within the IC could cause fusing of the internal conductors and result in a destroyed
unit.
As with most amplifiers, care should be taken with lead dress, component placement and supply decoupling in
order to ensure stability. For example, resistors from the output to an input should be placed with the body close
to the input to minimize “pick-up” and maximize the frequency of the feedback pole by minimizing the
capacitance from the input to ground.
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