Datasheet

OUT1
OUT2
DCM
VM
ISEN
PHASE
Pre-
drive
VCP, VGD
VM
+
-
PWM
VREF
OCP
OCP
DECAY
DAC
A = 5
ENBL
I[4:0]
5
DRV8840
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SLVSAB7C MAY 2010REVISED AUGUST 2013
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
PWM Motor Driver
The DRV8840 contains one H-bridge motor driver with current-control PWM circuitry. A block diagram of the
motor control circuitry is shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1. Motor Control Circuitry
Note that there are multiple VM, ISEN, OUT, and VREF pins. All like-named pins must be connected together on
the PCB.
Bridge Control
The PHASE input pin controls the direction of current flow through the H-bridge, and hence the direction of
rotation of a DC motor. The ENBL input pin enables the H-bridge outputs when active high, and can also be
used for PWM speed control of the motor. Note that the state of the DECAY pin selects the behavior of the
bridge when ENBL = 0, allowing the selection of slow decay (brake) or fast decay (coast). Table 2 shows the
logic.
Table 2. H-Bridge Logic
DECAY ENBL PHASE OUT1 OUT2
0 0 X L L
1 0 X Z Z
X 1 1 H L
X 1 0 L H
The control inputs have internal pulldown resistors of approximately 100 kΩ.
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