Datasheet

DP83849IF
www.ti.com
SNOSAX8D JUNE 2009REVISED APRIL 2013
7.3 100BASE-FX OPERATION
The DP83849IF provides IEEE 802.3 compliant 100BASE-FX operation. Configuration of FX mode is via
strap option, or through the register interface.
7.3.1 100BASE-FX Transmit
In 100BASE-FX mode, the device Transmit Pins connect to an industry standard Fiber Transceiver with
PECL signalling through a capacitively coupled circuit.
In FX mode, the device bypasses the Scrambler and the MLT3 encoder. This allows for the transmission
of serialized 5B4B encoded NRZI data at 125 MHz.
The only added functionality from 100BASE-TX is the support for Far-End Fault data generation.
7.3.2 100BASE-FX Receive
In 100BASE-FX mode, the device Receive pins connect to an industry standard Fiber Transceiver with
PECL signalling through a capacitively coupled circuit.
In FX mode, the device bypasses MLT3 Decoder and the Descrambler. This allows for the reception of
serialized 5B4B encoded NRZI data at 125 MHz.
The only added functionality for 100BASE-FX from 100BASE-TX is the support of Far-End Fault detection.
7.3.3 Far-End Fault
Since 100BASE-FX does not support Auto-Negotiation, a Far-End Fault facility is included which allows for
detection of link failures.
When no signal is being received as determined by the Signal Detect function, the device sends a Far-
End Fault indication to the far-end peer. The Far-End Fault indication is comprised of 3 or more repeating
cycles, each consisting of 84 one’s followed by 1 zero. The pattern is such that it will not satisfy the
100BASE-X carrier sense mechanism, but is easily detected as the Fault indication. The pattern will be
transparent to devices that do not support Far-End Fault.
The Far-End Fault detection process continuously monitors the receive data stream for the Far-End Fault
indication. When detected, the Link Monitor is forced to deassert Link status. This causes the device to
transmit IDLE’s on its transmit path.
7.4 10BASE-T TRANSCEIVER MODULE
The 10BASE-T Transceiver Module is IEEE 802.3 compliant. It includes the receiver, transmitter, collision,
heartbeat, loopback, jabber, and link integrity functions, as defined in the standard. An external filter is not
required on the 10BASE-T interface since this is integrated inside the DP83849IF. This section focuses on
the general 10BASE-T system level operation.
7.4.1 Operational Modes
The DP83849IF has two basic 10BASE-T operational modes:
Half Duplex mode
Full Duplex mode
7.4.1.1 Half Duplex Mode
In Half Duplex mode the DP83849IF functions as a standard IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T transceiver
supporting the CSMA/CD protocol.
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