Datasheet

DP83848VYB
SNLS266D MAY 2007REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
5 Configuration
This section includes information on the various configuration options available with the DP83848VYB.
The configuration options described below include:
— Auto-Negotiation
— PHY Address and LEDs
— Half Duplex vs. Full Duplex
— Isolate mode
— Loopback mode
— BIST
5.1 AUTO-NEGOTIATION
The Auto-Negotiation function provides a mechanism for exchanging configuration information between
two ends of a link segment and automatically selecting the highest performance mode of operation
supported by both devices. Fast Link Pulse (FLP) Bursts provide the signalling used to communicate
Auto-Negotiation abilities between two devices at each end of a link segment. For further detail regarding
Auto-Negotiation, refer to Clause 28 of the IEEE 802.3u specification. The DP83848VYB supports four
different Ethernet protocols (10 Mb/s Half Duplex, 10 Mb/s Full Duplex, 100 Mb/s Half Duplex, and 100
Mb/s Full Duplex), so the inclusion of Auto-Negotiation ensures that the highest performance protocol will
be selected based on the advertised ability of the Link Partner. The Auto-Negotiation function within the
DP83848VYB can be controlled either by internal register access or by the use of the AN_EN, AN1 and
AN0 pins.
5.1.1 Auto-Negotiation Pin Control
The state of AN_EN, AN0 and AN1 determines whether the DP83848VYB is forced into a specific mode
or Auto-Negotiation will advertise a specific ability (or set of abilities) as given in Table 5-1. These pins
allow configuration options to be selected without requiring internal register access.
The state of AN_EN, AN0 and AN1, upon power-up/reset, determines the state of bits [8:5] of the ANAR
register.
The Auto-Negotiation function selected at power-up or reset can be changed at any time by writing to the
Basic Mode Control Register (BMCR) at address 0x00h.
Table 5-1. Auto-Negotiation Modes
AN_EN AN1 AN0 Forced Mode
0 0 0 10BASE-T, Half-Duplex
0 0 1 10BASE-T, Full-Duplex
0 1 0 100BASE-TX, Half-Duplex
0 1 1 100BASE-TX, Full-Duplex
AN_EN AN1 AN0 Advertised Mode
1 0 0 10BASE-T, Half/Full-Duplex
1 0 1 100BASE-TX, Half/Full-Duplex
10BASE-T Half-Duplex
1 1 0
100BASE-TX, Half-Duplex
10BASE-T, Half/Full-Duplex
1 1 1
100BASE-TX, Half/Full-Duplex
30 Configuration Copyright © 2007–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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