User manual

Instruction Set Summary
7-4
ZLVC ZLVC Two 4-bit fields — each representing the following conditions:
ACC = 0 Z
ACC < 0 L
Overflow V
Carry C
A conditional instruction contains two of these 4-bit fields. The
4-LSB field of the instruction is a mask field. A 1 in the corre-
sponding mask bit indicates that condition is being tested. For
example, to test for ACC ≥ 0, the Z and L fields are set, and
the V and C fields are not set. The Z field is set to test the condi-
tion ACC = 0, and the L field is reset to test the condition
ACC ≥ 0.The second 4-bit field (bits 4 – 7) indicates the state
of the conditions to test. The conditions possible with these
eight bits are shown in the descriptions for the BCND, CC, and
RETC instructions.
+ 1 word The second word of a two-word opcode. This second word
contains a 16-bit constant. Depending on the instruction, this
constant is a long immediate value, a program memory ad-
dress, or an address for an I/O port or an I/O-mapped register.
Table 7–1. Accumulator, Arithmetic, and Logic Instructions
Mnemonic Description Words Cycles Opcode
ABS Absolute value of ACC 1 1 1011 1110 0000 0000
ADD Add to ACC with shift of 0 to 15, direct or indirect 1 1 0010 SHFT IAAA AAAA
Add to ACC with shift 0 to 15, long immediate 2 2 1011 1111 1001 SHFT
+ 1 word
Add to ACC with shift of 16, direct or indirect 1 1 0110 0001 IAAA AAAA
Add to ACC, short immediate 1 1 1011 1000 IIII IIII
ADDC Add to ACC with carry, direct or indirect 1 1 0110 0000 IAAA AAAA
ADDS Add to low ACC with sign-extension suppressed,
direct or indirect
1 1 0110 0010 IAAA AAAA
ADDT
Add to ACC with shift (0 to 15) specified by TREG,
direct or indirect
1 1 0110 0011 IAAA AAAA