Datasheet

ADS7806
8
SBAS021B
www.ti.com
CS R/C BUSY OPERATION
1 X X None. Databus is in Hi-Z state.
0 1 Initiates conversion n. Databus remains
in Hi-Z state.
0 1 Initiates conversion n. Databus enters Hi-Z
state.
01 Conversion n completed. Valid data from
conversion n on the databus.
1 1 Enables databus with valid data from
conversion n.
1 0 Enables databus with valid data from
conversion
n 1
(1)
. Conversion
n
in progress.
0 0 Enables databus with valid data from
conversion n 1
(1)
. Conversion n in progress.
00 New conversion initiated without acquisition
of a new signal. Data will be invalid. CS and/or
R/C must be HIGH when BUSY goes HIGH.
X X 0 New convert commands ignored. Conversion
n in progress.
NOTE: (1) See Figures 2 and 3 for constraints on data valid from
conversion n 1.
The ADS7806 will begin tracking the input signal at the end
of the conversion. Allowing 25µs between convert com-
mands assures accurate acquisition of a new signal. Refer to
Tables II and III for a summary of
CS
,
R/C
, and
BUSY
states,
and Figures 2 through 6 for timing diagrams.
CS
and
R/C
are internally ORed and level triggered. There is
no requirement which input goes LOW first when initiating a
conversion. If, however, it is critical that
CS
or
R/C
initiates
conversion n, be sure the less critical input is LOW at least 10ns
prior to the initiating input. If
EXT/INT
(pin 8) is LOW when
initiating conversion n, serial data from conversion n 1 will be
output on SDATA (pin 19) following the start of conversion n.
See Internal Data Clock in the Reading Data section.
To reduce the number of control pins,
CS
can be tied LOW
using
R/C
to control the read and convert modes. This will
have no effect when using the internal data clock in the serial
output mode. The parallel output and the serial output (only
when using an external data clock), however, will be affected
whenever
R/C
goes HIGH. Refer to the Reading Data
section.
READING DATA
The ADS7806 outputs serial or parallel data in Straight
Binary (SB) or Binary Twos Complement data output format.
If SB/BTC (pin 7) is HIGH, the output will be in SB format,
and if LOW, the output will be in BTC format. Refer to Table
IV for ideal output codes.
The parallel output can be read without affecting the internal
output registers; however, reading the data through the serial
port will shift the internal output registers one bit per data
clock pulse. As a result, data can be read on the parallel port
TABLE II. Control Functions When Using Parallel Output
(DATACLK tied LOW,
EXT/INT
tied HIGH).
CS R/C BUSY EXT/INT DATACLK OPERATION
0 1 0 Output Initiates conversion n. Valid data from conversion n 1 clocked out on SDATA.
0 1 0 Output Initiates conversion n. Valid data from conversion n 1 clocked out on SDATA.
0 1 1 Input Initiates conversion n. Internal clock still runs conversion process.
0 1 1 Input Initiates conversion n. Internal clock still runs conversion process.
1 1 1 Input Conversion n completed. Valid data from conversion n clocked out on SDATA synchronized
to external data clock.
1 0 1 Input Valid data from conversion n 1 output on SDATA synchronized to external data clock.
Conversion n in progress.
0 0 1 Input Valid data from conversion n 1 output on SDATA synchronized to external data clock.
Conversion n in progress.
00 X X New conversion initiated without acquisition of a new signal. Data will be invalid. CS and/or R/C
must be HIGH when BUSY goes HIGH.
X X 0 X X New convert commands ignored. Conversion n in progress.
NOTE: (1) See Figures 4, 5, and 6 for constraints on data valid from conversion n 1.
TABLE III. Control Functions When Using Serial Output.
HEX HEX
BINARY CODE CODE BINARY CODE CODE
+Full-Scale (FS 1LSB) 9.99512V 4.99878V 3.999024V 0111 1111 1111 1111 7FF 1111 1111 1111 1111 FFF
Midscale 0V 2.5V 2V 0000 0000 0000 0000 000 1000 0000 0000 0000 800
One LSB Below Midscale 4.88mV 2.49878V 1.999024V 1111 1111 1111 1111 FFF 0111 1111 1111 1111 7FF
Full-Scale 10V 0V 0V 1000 0000 0000 0000 800 0000 0000 0000 0000 000
DESCRIPTION ANALOG INPUT
Full-Scale Range ±10 0V to 5V 0V to 4V
Least Significant Bit (LSB) 4.88mV 1.22mV 976µV
TABLE IV. Output Codes and Ideal Input Voltages.
BINARY TWOS COMPLEMENT STRAIGHT BINARY
(SB/BTC LOW) (SB/BTC HIGH)
DIGITAL OUTPUT