Datasheet

READING CONVERSION RESULT
TAG Mode
Chain Mode
ADS7279
ADS7280
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............................................................................................................................................................... SBAS436A MAY 2008 REVISED JUNE 2009
The conversion result is available to the input of the output data register (ODR) at EOC and presented to the
output of the output register at the next falling edge of CS or FS. The host processor can then shift the data out
via the SDO pin any time except during the quiet zone. This quiet zone is 20ns before and 20ns after the end of
sampling (EOS) period. In the quiet zone the FS/CS should be high, to avoid performance loss when switching
from sampling-mode to hold-mode. End of sampling (EOS) is defined as the falling edge of CONVST when
manual trigger is used or the end of the third conversion clock (CCLK) after EOC if auto trigger is used.
The falling edge of FS/ CS should not be placed at the precise moment of the end of a conversion; otherwise, the
data may be corrupt. There must be a minimum of at least one conversion clock (CCLK) delay at the end of a
conversion. If FS/ CS is placed before the end of a conversion, the previous conversion result is read. If FS/ CS is
placed after the end of a conversion, the current conversion result is read.
The conversion result is 14-bit data in straight binary format as shown in Table 5 . Generally, 14 SCLKs are
necessary, but there are exceptions where more than 14 SCLKS are required (see Table 6 ). Data output from
the serial output (SDO) is left-adjusted, MSB first. The 14-bit conversion result is followed by '00', the TAG bit (if
enabled), and additional zeros. SDO remains low until FS/ CS is brought high again.
Table 5. Ideal Input Voltages and Output Codes
DESCRIPTION ANALOG VALUE DIGITAL OUTPUT
Full-scale range V
REF
STRAIGHT BINARY
Least significant bit (LSB) V
REF
/16384 BINARY CODE HEX CODE
Full-scale +V
REF
1LSB 11 1111 1111 1111 3FFF
Midscale V
REF
/2 10 0000 0000 0000 2000
Midscale 1LSB V
REF
/2 1LSB 01 1111 1111 1111 1FFF
Zero 0 V 00 0000 0000 0000 0000
SDO is active when FS/ CS is low. The rising edge of FS/ CS 3-states the SDO output.
NOTE:
Whenever SDO is not in 3-state mode (that is, when FS/ CS is low), a portion of the
conversion result is output at the SDO pin. The number of bits depends on how many
SCLKs are supplied. For example, a manual select channel command cycle requires
4 SCLKs; therefore, 4MSBs of the conversion result are output at SDO. The exception
is that SDO outputs all 1s during the cycle immediately after any reset (POR or
software reset).
If SCLK is used as the conversion clock (CCLK) and a continuous SCLK is used, it is not possible to clock out all
14 SDO bits during the sampling time (6 SCLKs) because of the quiet zone requirement. In this case, it is better
to read the conversion result during the conversion time (36 SCLKs or 48 SCLKs in Auto nap mode).
The ADS7280 includes a feature, TAG, that can be used as a tag to indicate which channel sourced the
converted result. An address bit is added after the LSB read out from SDO that indicates which channel the
result came from if TAG mode is enabled. This address bit is '0' for channel 0 and '1' for channel 1. The
converter requires more than the 16 SCLKs that are required for a 4-bit command plus 12-bit CFR or 14 data bits
followed by '00' because of the additional TAG bit.
The ADS7279/80 can operate as a single converter or in a system with multiple converters. System designers
can take advantage of the simple, high-speed, SPI-compatible serial interface by cascading the devices in a
daisy-chain when multiple converters are used. A bit in the CFR is used to reconfigure the EOC/ INT status pin as
a secondary serial data input, chain data input (CDI), for the conversion result from an upstream converter. This
configuration is chain mode operation. A typical connection of three converters is shown in Figure 61 .
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