Datasheet

ADS131E04
ADS131E06
ADS131E08
SBAS561A JUNE 2012REVISED APRIL 2013
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CLOCK
The ADS131E0x provide two different device clocking methods: internal and external. Internal clocking is ideally
suited for low-power, battery-powered systems. The internal oscillator is trimmed for accuracy at room
temperature. Accuracy varies over the specified temperature range; refer to the Electrical Characteristics for
details. Clock selection is controlled by the CLKSEL pin and the CLK_EN register bit.
The CLKSEL pin selects either the internal or external clock. The CLK_EN bit in the CONFIG1 register enables
and disables the oscillator clock to be output in the CLK pin. A truth table for these two pins is shown in Table 4.
The CLK_EN bit is useful when multiple devices are used in a daisy-chain configuration. It is recommended that
during power-down the external clock be shut down to save power.
Table 4. CLKSEL Pin and CLK_EN Bit
CONFIG1.CLK_EN
CLKSEL PIN BIT CLOCK SOURCE CLK PIN STATUS
0 X External clock Input: external clock
1 0 Internal clock oscillator 3-state
1 1 Internal clock oscillator Output: internal clock oscillator
DATA FORMAT
The ADS131E0x output resolution is dependent upon the DR[2:0] bit setting in the CONFIG1 register. When
DR[2:0] = 000 or 001, the 16 bits of data per channel are sent in binary twos complement format, MSB first. The
LSB has a weight of V
REF
/ (2
15
1). A positive full-scale input produces an output code of 7FFFh and the
negative full-scale input produces an output code of 8000h. The output clips at these codes for signals exceeding
full-scale. Table 5 summarizes the ideal output codes for different input signals. All 16 bits toggle when the
analog input is at positive or negative full-scale.
Table 5. Ideal Output Code versus Input Signal, LSB Weight = V
REF
/ (2
15
– 1)
INPUT SIGNAL, V
IN
(AINP – AINN) IDEAL OUTPUT CODE
(1)(2)
V
REF
7FFFh
+V
REF
/ (2
15
– 1) 0001h
0 0000h
–V
REF
/ (2
15
– 1) FFFFh
–V
REF
(2
15
/ 2
15
– 1) 8000h
(1) Assumes gain = 1.
(2) Excludes effects of noise, linearity, offset, and gain error.
When DR[2:0] = 010, 011, 100, 101, or 110, the ADS131E0x outputs 24 bits of data per channel in binary twos
complement format, MSB first. The LSB has a weight of V
REF
/ (2
23
1). A positive full-scale input produces an
output code of 7FFFFFh and the negative full-scale input produces an output code of 800000h. The output clips
at these codes for signals exceeding full-scale. Table 6 summarizes the ideal output codes for different input
signals.
Table 6. Ideal Output Code versus Input Signal, LSB Weight = V
REF
/ (2
23
– 1)
INPUT SIGNAL, V
IN
(AINP – AINN) IDEAL OUTPUT CODE
V
REF
7FFFFFh
+V
REF
/ (2
23
– 1) 000001h
0 000000h
–V
REF
/ (2
23
– 1) FFFFFFh
–V
REF
(2
23
/ 2
23
– 1) 800000h
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