Datasheet

ADS1253
SBAS199B
11
www.ti.com
is HIGH prior to the internal transfer of new data to the DOR.
The result of the A/D conversion is written to the DOR from
the Most Significant Bit (MSB) to the Least Significant Bit
(LSB) in the time defined by t
1
(see Figures 11 and 13). The
DOUT/DRDY
line then pulses LOW for the time defined by
t
2
, and then drives the line HIGH for the time defined by t
3
to
indicate that new data is available to be read. At this point,
the function of the DOUT/DRDY
pin changes to DOUT
mode. Data is shifted out on the pin after t
7
. If the MSB is high
(because of a negative result) the DOUT/DRDY
signal will
stay HIGH after the end of time t
3
. The device communicating
with the ADS1253 can provide SCLKs to the ADS1253 after
the time defined by t
6
. The normal mode of reading data from
the ADS1253 is for the device reading the ADS1253 to latch
the data on the rising edge of SCLK (because data is shifted
out of the ADS1253 on the falling edge of SCLK). In order to
retrieve valid data, the entire DOR must be read before the
DOUT/DRDY
pin reverts back to
DRDY
mode.
If SCLKs are not provided to the ADS1253 during the DOUT
mode, the MSB of the DOR is present on the DOUT/DRDY
line until the beginning of the time defined by t
4
. If an
incomplete read of the ADS1253 takes place while in DOUT
mode (that is, fewer than 24 SCLKs were provided), the state
of the last bit read is present on the DOUT/DRDY
line until
the beginning of the time defined by t
4
. If more than 24
SCLKs are provided during DOUT mode, the DOUT/DRDY
line stays LOW until the time defined by t
4
.
The internal data pointer for shifting data out on
DOUT/DRDY
is reset on the falling edge of the time defined by t
1
and t
4
. This
ensures that the first bit of data shifted out of the ADS1253 after
DRDY
mode is always the MSB of new data.
SYNCHRONIZING MULTIPLE CONVERTERS
The normal state of SCLK is LOW; however, by holding SCLK
HIGH, multiple ADS1253s can be synchronized. This is accom-
plished by holding SCLK HIGH for at least four, but less than 20,
consecutive
DOUT/DRDY
cycles (see Figure 13). After the
ADS1253 circuitry detects that SCLK has been held HIGH for
four consecutive
DOUT/DRDY
cycles, the
DOUT/DRDY
pin
pulses LOW for one CLK cycle and then is held HIGH, and the
modulator is held in a reset state. The modulator will be
released from reset and synchronization occurs on the falling
edge of SCLK. With multiple converters, the falling edge tran-
sition of SCLK must occur simultaneously on all devices. It is
important to note that prior to synchronization, the
DOUT/DRDY
pulse of multiple ADS1253s in the system could have a differ-
ence in timing up to one
DRDY
period. Therefore, to ensure
synchronization, the SCLK must be held HIGH for at least five
DRDY
cycles. The first
DOUT/DRDY
pulse after the falling
edge of SCLK occurs at t
14
. The first
DOUT/DRDY
pulse
indicates valid data.
DIGITAL FILTER RESPONSE
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 6555
Frequency (Hz)
Gain (dB)
DIGITAL FILTER RESPONSE
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 6555
Frequency (Hz)
Gain (dB)
FIGURE 9. Expanded Digital Filter Response (60Hz with a
60Hz data output rate).
FIGURE 10. Expanded Digital Filter Response (60Hz with a
10Hz data output rate).