Datasheet
ADC1175
SNAS012H –JANUARY 2000–REVISED APRIL 2013
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Generally, analog and digital lines should cross each other at 90 degrees to avoid getting digital noise into the
analog path. In high frequency systems, however, avoid crossing analog and digital lines altogether. Clock lines
should be isolated from ALL other lines, analog and digital. Even the generally accepted 90 degree crossing
should be avoided as even a little coupling can cause problems at high frequencies. Best performance at high
frequencies and at high resolution is obtained with a straight signal path.
Be especially careful with the layout of inductors. Mutual inductance can change the characteristics of the circuit
in which they are used. Inductors should not be placed side by side, not even with just a small part of their
bodies being beside each other.
The analog input should be isolated from noisy signal traces to avoid coupling of spurious signals into the input.
Any external component (e.g., a filter capacitor) connected between the converter's input and ground should be
connected to a very clean point in the ground return.
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
The ADC1175 is a.c. tested and its dynamic performance is ensured. To meet the published specifications, the
clock source driving the CLK input must be free of jitter. For best a.c. performance, isolating the ADC clock from
any digital circuitry should be done with adequate buffers, as with a clock tree. See Figure 22.
Figure 22. Isolating the ADC clock from Digital Circuitry.
It is good practice to keep the ADC clock line as short as possible and to keep it well away from any other
signals. Other signals can introduce jitter into the clock signal.
COMMON APPLICATION PITFALLS
Driving the inputs (analog or digital) beyond the power supply rails. For proper operation, all inputs should
not go more than 50mV below the ground pins or 50mV above the supply pins. Exceeding these limits on even a
transient basis can cause faulty or erratic operation. It is not uncommon for high speed digital circuits to exhibit
undershoot that goes more than a volt below ground due to improper line termination. A resistor of 50Ω to 100Ω
in series with the offending digital input, located close to the signal source, will usually eliminate the problem.
Care should be taken not to overdrive the inputs of the ADC1175. Such practice may lead to conversion
inaccuracies and even to device damage.
Attempting to drive a high capacitance digital data bus. The more capacitance the output drivers must
charge for each conversion, the more instantaneous digital current is required from DV
DD
and DGND. These
large charging current spikes can couple into the analog section, degrading dynamic performance. Buffering the
digital data outputs (with an 74AC541, for example) may be necessary if the data bus to be driven is heavily
loaded. Dynamic performance can also be improved by adding 47Ω to 100Ω series resistors at each digital
output, reducing the energy coupled back into the converter output pins.
Using an inadequate amplifier to drive the analog input. As explained in THE ANALOG INPUT, the
capacitance seen at the input alternates between 4 pF and 11 pF with the clock. This dynamic capacitance is
more difficult to drive than is a fixed capacitance, and should be considered when choosing a driving device. The
LMH6702, LMH6609, LM6152, LM6154, LM6181 and LM6182 have been found to be excellent devices for
driving the ADC1175 analog input.
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