User's Manual

LE940B6 Hardware User Guide
1VV0301331 Rev. 1.8 - 2017-03-15
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7.3. GSM/WCDMA/TD-SCDMA/LTE Antenna – Installation Guidelines
Install the antenna in a location with access to the network radio signal.
The antenna must be installed such that it provides a separation distance of at least 20 cm
from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.
The antenna must not be installed inside metal cases.
The antenna must be installed according to the antenna manufacturer’s instructions.
7.4. Secondary Antenna Requirements
This product includes an input for a second Rx antenna to improve radio sensitivity. The function
is called Antenna Diversity.
Since there is no antenna connector on the LE940B6 module, the antenna must be connected to
the LE940B6 antenna pad by means of a transmission line implemented on the PCB.
If the antenna is not directly connected at the antenna pad of the LE940B6 (AU9), a PCB line is
required to connect to it or to its connector.
The second Rx antenna must not be located in close vicinity of the main antenna. To improve
diversity gain and isolation and to reduce mutual interaction, the two antennas should be located
at the maximum reciprocal distance possible, taking into consideration the available space within
the application.
NOTE:
If Rx Diversity is not used/connected, disable the Diversity functionality using the AT+XRXDIV
command (refer to Ref 1: LE940B6 AT Command Reference Guide) and connect the Diversity pad
AU9 to a 50 Ohm termination.
7.5. PCB Guidelines in case of FCC certification
In the case FCC certification is required for an application using LE940B6-NA, according to FCC
KDB 996369 for modular approval requirements, the transmission line has to be similar to that
implemented on module’s interface board and described in the following chapter.
7.5.1. Transmission line design
During the design of the interface board, the placement of components has been chosen
properly, in order to keep the line length as short as possible, thus leading to lowest power losses
possible. A Grounded Coplanar Waveguide (G-CPW) line has been chosen, since this kind of
transmission line ensures good impedance control and can be implemented in an outer PCB layer
as needed in this case. A SMA female connector has been used to feed the line.