User's Manual

Telit GM862-QUAD/-QUAD-PY
Hardware User Guide
1vv0300692, Rev. ISSUE#0, - 04/10/2005
Reproduction forbidden without DAI Telecom written authorization – All Right reserved – Right of modification reserved page 11 of 69
3.2.1.2 + 12V input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines
The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V, hence due to the big difference between the
input source and the desired output, a linear regulator is not suited and shall not be used. A
switching power supply will be preferable because of its better efficiency especially with the 2A
peak current load represented by the GM862-QUAD.
When using a switching regulator, a 500Khz switching frequency regulator is preferable
because of its smaller inductor size and its faster transient response. This allows the regulator to
respond quickly to the current peaks absorption.
For car PB battery the input voltage can rise up to 15,8V and this should be kept in mind when
choosing components: all components in the power supply must withstand this voltage.
A Bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current
absorption peaks, a 100μF tantalum capacitor is usually suited.
Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply output (usually a tantalum one) is rated
at least 10V.
For Car applications a spike protection diode should be inserted close to the power input, in
order to clean the supply from spikes.
A protection diode should be inserted close to the power input, in order to save the GM862-
QUAD from power polarity inversion. This can be the same diode as for spike protection.
An example of switching regulator with 12V input is: