User's Manual

GE864- QUAD Har dwar e User Guide
1vv0300872 Rev.1 2010-04-02
- All Rights Reserved. Page 33 of 77
NOTE:
The average consumption dur ing transmissions depends on the power level at which
the device is requested to transmit by the network. The average current consumption
hence varies significantly.
Considering the very low cur rent dur ing idle, especially if Power Saving function is
enabled, it is possible to consider from the thermal point of view that the device
absorbs cur rent significantly only dur ing calls.
If we assume that the device stays into tr ansmission for short periods of time (let us
say few minutes) and then remains for a quite long time in idle (let us say one hour),
then the power supply has always the time to cool down between the calls and the
heat sink could be smaller than the calculated one for 500mA maximum RMS
curr ent, or even could be the simple chip package (no heat sink).
Mor eover in the average networ k conditions the device is requested to transmit at a
lower power level than the maximum and hence the curr ent consumption will be less
than the 500mA, being usually around 150mA.
For these reasons the ther mal design is rarely a concern and the simple ground
plane where the power supply chip is placed can be enough to ensure a good ther mal
condition and avoid overheating.
For the heat gener ated by the GE864-QUAD, you can consider it to be during
transmission 1W max during CSD/VOICE calls and 2W max dur ing class10 GPRS
upload.
This generated heat will be mostly conducted to the ground plane under the GE864-
QUAD; you must ensur e that your application can dissipate it.
6.2.3. Power Supply PCB Layout Guidelines
As seen on the electrical design guidelines the power supply shall have a low ESR
capacitor on the output to cut the curr ent peaks and a protection diode on the input
to protect the supply from spikes and polarity inver sion. The placement of these
components is crucial for the correct working of the circuitr y. A misplaced
component can be useless or can even decrease the power supply performances.
The Bypass low ESR capacitor must be placed close to the Telit GE864-
QUAD power input pads or in the case the power supply is a switching type
it can be placed close to the inductor to cut the ripple provided the PCB
trace fr om the capacitor to the GE864-QUAD is wide enough to ensur e a
dr opless connection even dur ing the 2A current peaks.