User's Manual
CE910 Family Hardware User Guide
1vv0301010 Rev.11 – 2015-10-27
Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.
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Considering the very low current during idle, especially if the Power Saving function is enabled, it is
possible to consider from the thermal point of view that the device absorbs current significantly only
during calls.
If we assume that the device stays in transmission for short periods of time (a few minutes) and then
remains for quite a long time in idle (one hour), then the power supply always has time to cool down
between the calls and the heat sink could be smaller than the calculated for 750mA maximum RMS
current. There could even be a simple chip package (no heat sink).
Moreover in average network conditions the device is requested to transmit at a lower power level
than the maximum and hence the current consumption will be less than 750 mA (usually around 300
mA).
For these reasons the thermal design is rarely a concern and the simple ground plane where the power
supply chip is placed can be enough to ensure a good thermal condition and avoid overheating.
The heat generated by the CE910 must be taken into consideration during transmission at 24.5dBm
max during calls. This generated heat will be mostly conducted to the ground plane under the CE910.
The application must be able to dissipate heat.
In the CDMA 1x mode, since CE910 emits RF signals continuously during transmission, special
attention must be paid to how to dissipate the heat generated.
The current consumption will be up to about 750mA in CDMA 1x continuously at the maximum TX
output power (24.5dBm). Thus, you must arrange the area on the application PCB must be as large as
possible under CE910.
The CE910 must be mounted on the large ground area of the application board and make many
ground vias to dissipate the heat.
5.3.6. Power Supply PCB layout Guidelines
As seen in the electrical design guidelines, the power supply must have a low ESR capacitor on the
output to cut the current peaks and a protection diode on the input to protect the supply from spikes
and polarity inversion. The placement of these components is crucial for the correct operation of the
circuitry. A misplaced component can be useless or can even decrease the power supply performance.
The bypass low ESR capacitor must be placed close to the Telit CE910 power input pads,
or if the power supply is a switching type, the capacitor can be placed close to the
inductor to cut the ripple if the PCB trace from the capacitor to CE910 is wide enough to
ensure a drop-less connection even during the 1A current peaks.
The protection diode must be placed close to the input connector where the power source
is drained.
The PCB traces from the input connector to the power regulator IC must be wide enough
to ensure no voltage drops occur when the 1A current peaks are absorbed. While a
voltage drop of hundreds of mV may be acceptable from the power loss point of view, the
same voltage drop may not be acceptable from the noise point of view. If the application
does not have an audio interface but only uses the data feature of the Telit CE910, then
this noise is not as disruptive and the power supply layout design can be more forgiving.