User manual
Operator Information
Insertion Impedance
When you insert
a conductor into the probe, you add impedance to the circuit you
are measuring. This additional impedance affects signals; this is particularly
important if you are measuring fast rise times. The equivalent circuit with
additional impedance introduced by the P6022 is shown below.
Figure 3: I
nsertion impedance of the probe
Minimizing Loading Effect
To minimize the loading effect of the probe, clamp it at the low or ground end
of a comp
onent lead when possible. This method also minimizes noise or stray
signal interference.
Increasing Probe
Sensit
ivity
You can increase the current sensitivity of the probe by increasing the number
of time
s a conductor passes through it. For example, if the c onductor loops
through the probe twice (a two-turn primary winding), the secondary current is
doubled, because the ratio of current in a transformer is inversely proportional
to the turns ratio.
For example, suppose you set the termination sensitivity to 1 mA/mV and the
oscilloscope vertical scale to 10 mV/division. Ordinarily, this would result in the
equivalent of 1 X 10, or 10 mA/division. However, if the conductor is looped
through the probe twice, the vertical scale is divided by two, resulting in the
eq
uivalent of 5 mA/division.
Looping the conductor twice effectively doubles vertical sensitivity; however,
im
pedance from the probe winding is also reflected into the circuit being
measured. This impedance varies as the square of the number of loops. This
additional impedance affects signals; this effect is particularly important when
you are measuring high-frequency current waveforms or waveforms with fast
rise times.
P6022 Instruction Manual 7