Model 490 Shake Freezer Original Operating Instructions 050271-M 2/96 (Original Publication) (Updated 12/14/11)
Complete this page for quick reference when service is required: Taylor Distributor: Address: Phone: Service: Parts: Date of Installation: Information found on data plate: Model Number: Serial Number: Electrical Specs: Voltage Cycle Phase Maximum Fuse Size: Amps Minimum Wire Ampacity: Amps Part Number: E February, 1996 Taylor All rights reserved. 050271-M The word Taylor and the Crown design are registered trademarks in the United States of America and certain other countries.
Table of Contents Section 1 To the Installer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Installer Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Site Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Air Cooled Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents - Page 2 Section 7 Important: Operator Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 During Cleaning and Sanitizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Troubleshooting Bacterial Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Regular Maintenance Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Winter Storage . . . . .
Section 1 To the Installer The following are general installation instructions. For complete installation details, please see the check out card. This unit has many sharp edges that can cause severe injuries. Installer Safety Site Preparation In all areas of the world, equipment should be installed in accordance with existing local codes. Please contact your local authorities if you have any questions. Review the area where the unit will be installed before uncrating the unit.
Air Cooled Units Electrical Connections In the United States, this equipment is intended to be installed in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC), ANSI/NFPA 70-1987. The purpose of the NEC code is the practical safeguarding of persons and property from hazards arising from the use of electricity. This code contains provisions considered necessary for safety. In all other areas of the world, equipment should be installed in accordance with the existing local codes.
S S Refrigerant Appliances that are permanently connected to fixed wiring and for which leakage currents may exceed 10 mA, particularly when disconnected or not used for long periods, or during initial installation, shall have protective devices such as a GFI, to protect against the leakage of current, installed by the authorized personnel to the local codes.
Section 2 To the Operator The freezer you have purchased has been carefully engineered and manufactured to give you dependable operation. The Taylor Model 490, when properly operated and cared for, will produce a consistent quality product. Like all mechanical products, it will require cleaning and maintenance. A minimum amount of care and attention is necessary if the operating procedures outlined in this manual are followed closely.
Section 3 Safety We, at Taylor Company, are concerned about the safety of the operator when he or she comes in contact with the freezer and its parts. Taylor has gone to extreme efforts to design and manufacture built-in safety features to protect both you and the service technician. As an example, warning labels have been attached to the freezer to further point out safety precautions to the operator.
Cleaning and sanitizing schedules are governed by your state or local regulatory agencies and must be followed accordingly. Please refer to the cleaning section of this manual for the proper procedure to clean this unit. S DO NOT allow untrained personnel to operate this machine. S DO NOT operate the freezer unless all service panels and access doors are restrained with screws. S DO NOT remove any internal operating parts (example: freezer door, beater, scraper blades, etc.
Section 4 Operator Parts Identification Model 490 Figure 1 Item Description Part Number Item Description Part Number 1 Hopper Cover A.
Beater Door Asssembly Figure 2 Item Description Part No. Item Description Part No.
Section 5 Important: To the Operator Indicator Lights: “Add Mix” / “Mix Out” Overload Mechanism The overload mechanism protects the beater motor from an overload condition. Should an overload occur, the overload mechanism will discontinue machine operation. To properly reset the freezer, place the control switch in the “OFF” position. Allow the unit to cool. Place the control switch in the “WASH” position and observe the freezer's performance. The “Mix Low” light is located on the front of the machine.
Section 6 Operating Procedures The Model 490 stores 20 quarts (18.9 liters) of mix in the hopper. The mix flows by gravity through an air tube down into the freezing cylinder. Insert the drive shaft through the rear shell bearing in the freezing cylinder and engage the hex end firmly into the gear box coupling. Instructions begin when we enter the store in the morning and find the parts disassembled and laid out to air dry from the previous night's cleaning.
If blades are in good condition, install the scraper blade clips on the scraper blades. Place the rear scraper blade over the rear holding pin on the beater (knife edge to the outside). Holding the rear blade on the beater, slide the assembly into the freezing cylinder halfway, tail end first. Install the front scraper blade over the front holding pin. Slide the beater assembly completely into the freezing cylinder. Step 3 Install the draw valve.
Step 4 Install the freezer door. Place the freezer door gasket into the groove on the back of the freezer door. Slide the front bearing over the baffle rod so the flanged edge is against the door. DO NOT LUBRICATE THE GASKET OR BEARING. Rotate the draw valve bracket to the left and center it into position by raising the draw arm and placing it into the slotted groove of the draw valve bracket. Note: The draw valve bracket must be positioned with the notch to the left.
Step 6 Slide the center drip pan into the hole in the front panel. Sanitizing Step 1 Prepare an approved 100 PPM sanitizing solution (examples: 2-1/2 gal. [9.5 liters] of Kay-5R or 2 gal. [7.6 liters] of Stera-SheenR). USE WARM WATER AND FOLLOW THE MANUFACTURER'S SPECIFICATIONS. Step 2 Pour the sanitizing solution into the hopper, and allow it to flow into the freezing cylinder. Figure 14 Step 7 Install the front drip tray and splash shield under the door spout.
Step 4 Place the control switch in the “WASH” position. This will cause the sanitizing solution in the freezing cylinder to agitate. Allow the solution to agitate for five minutes. Priming Prime the machine as close to the time of first product draw as possible. Step 1 With a mix pail beneath the door spout, raise the draw arm. Pour two gallons (7.6 liters) of FRESH mix into the hopper and allow it to flow down into the freezing cylinder. This will force out any remaining sanitizing solution.
Step 4 Place the control switch in the “AUTO” position. Rotate the draw valve and lift the draw arm to start the compressor. When the unit cycles off, the product will be at serving temperature. Draining Product from the Freezing Cylinder Step 1 Place the control switch in the “OFF” position. Step 2 Remove the hopper cover, gasket, and air tube. Take these items to the sink for cleaning.
Rinsing Disassembly Step 1 Pour two gallons (7.6 liters) of cool, clean water into the mix hopper. With the brushes provided, scrub the mix hopper, mix inlet hole, and mix level sensing probes. Note: Failure to remove, brush clean and air dry these items, will result in damage to the related components. Step 1 BE SURE THE CONTROL SWITCH IS PLACED IN THE “OFF” POSITION. Step 2 With a mix pail beneath the door spout, place the control switch in the “WASH” position and raise the draw arm.
Step 4 Remove the draw valve from the freezer door. Remove the two o-rings from the draw valve. Step 6 Return to the freezer with a small amount of cleaning solution. With the black bristle brush, brush clean the rear shell bearing at the back of the freezing cylinder. Note: To remove o-rings, use a single service towel to grasp the o-ring. Apply pressure in an upward direction until the o-ring pops out of its groove.
Section 7 Important: Operator Checklist j 6. Properly prepare the cleaning and sanitizing solutions. Read and follow label directions carefully. Too strong of a solution may damage the parts and too weak of solution may not do an adequate job of cleaning or sanitizing. During Cleaning and Sanitizing ALWAYS FOLLOW LOCAL HEALTH CODES. Cleaning and sanitizing schedules are governed by federal, state, or local regulatory agencies, and must be followed accordingly.
j 7. Follow all lubricating procedures as outlined in “Assembly”. Winter Storage To protect the freezer during the winter months when the place of business is closed, it is important that certain precautions be followed; particularly if the building is to be left unheated and subject to freezing conditions. Disconnect the freezer from the main power source to prevent possible electrical damage. On water-cooled units, disconnect the water supply.
Section 8 PROBLEM Troubleshooting Guide PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE REF. a. Freeze-up in the mix inlet hole. a. Call service technician to adjust mix hopper temperature. --- b. Beater motor out on reset. b. Allow the motor to cool. c. Beater rotating counter-clockwise from operator end. c. Contact service technician to correct rotation to clockwise from operator end. --- d. Circuit breaker off or blown fuse. d. Turn breaker on or replace fuse. --- e. Inadequate mix in the mix hopper. e.
PROBLEM 6. Drive shaft stuck in the drive coupling. 7. Freezing cylinder walls scored. 8. Excessive mix leakage into drive shaft drip pan. 9. Excessive mix leakage from door spout. 10. No freezer operation after placing the unit in “AUTO”. Model 490 PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE REF. a. Rounded corners of drive shaft, coupling or both. a. Call service technician to correct cause and replace the necessary components. Do not lubricate hex end of drive shaft. --- b.
PROBLEM 11. Product not feeding into freezing cylinder. Troubleshooting Guide PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE REF. a. Inadequate level of mix in the mix hopper. a. Fill the mix hopper with mix. 14 b. Mix inlet hole frozen. b. Mix hopper temperature needs adjustment. Call service technician.
Section 9 PART DESCRIPTION Parts Replacement Schedule EVERY 3 MONTHS EVERY 6 MONTHS ANNUALLY White Bristle Brush, 3” x 7” Inspect & Replace if Necessary Minimum White Bristle Brush, 1-1/2” x 2” Inspect & Replace if Necessary Minimum Black Bristle Brush, 1” x 2” Inspect & Replace if Necessary Minimum Double-Ended Brush Inspect & Replace if Necessary Minimum Scraper Blade X Drive Shaft Seal X Drive Shaft O-Ring X Freezer Door Gasket X Front Bearing X Draw Valve O-Ring X 070925 Mod
Parts List 018432 012864 +O-RING 1-1/16OD X .
+ Available Separately Model 490 25 Parts List 039455 039454 SCREW-SHOULDER 3/16D X 1/2L-SS SPRING-3/8 ODX3/16 IDXIL-GREEN 020571 048901 016672 038375 X47190 063734-27G 063002-33G 063003-RBC 021222-SP4 X39162-SER X48398 +O-RING-1-1/16 OD X.139W DRYER-FILTER 3/8 X 1/4 SOLDER GASKET-DOOR 5.177ID X 5.938OD GASKET-HOPPER COVER-20 QT-SGL GUIDE A.-DRIP PAN HARNESS-WIRE MAIN CTRL HARNESS-WIRE-MAIN CTRL HARNESS-WIRE BTR MTR *390 HOOD KIT A.-REAR BEARING UNIT KIT A.
+ Available Separately Parts List 26 Model 490 013458 047141-27 050036-27 051192 047518 LEG-4" SS-W/ORING LIGHT-ADD MIX-AMBER-RECTANGULR LIGHT-MIX OUT-AMBER-RECTANGULAR LOUVER-SIDE-TOP LUBRICANT-SUPER TAYLOR 023348 035034 X47004 047008 PAN-DRIP 19-1/2 LONG PANEL A.-FRONT PANEL-REAR X50645-SER PAIL-6 QT. X40869-SER X51393-SER PCB A.-CONTROL (NEW) PCB A.-EVC2 X41420-SER CHIP-SOFTWARE - REV 1.01 021508 PCB A.-DUAL MIX LVL/CONT.
+ Available Separately Model 490 27 Parts List 036412 SHAFT-BEATER X28874 015478 049178 015342 028889 PIN-PIVOT E-RING 3/16 .335 OD 1500-18P SPRING-RETURN SWITCH-LEVER-SPDT-10A-125-25 X48369-SER SWITCH A.-DRAW *490* ARM A.-DRAW VALVE 046177 022822 X46984-SER 022822 X68900-SER SHIELD-SPLASH-WIRE 13-11/16L +STUD-NOSE CONE SHELL A.-INSULATED STUD-NOSE CONE SHELL A.-INSULATED *390/4 032560 X44354 SENSOR A.-EVC-SLUSH-15" 025307 X66231M SENSOR A.
+ Available Separately Parts List 28 Model 490 030132-27 046275 047002 047003 050913 020059 015176-9 044404 053565 022665 046365 050900 TRANS.-240V PR1/24V SEC 10 VA TRAY-DRIP 14.8 TRIM-CORNER LEFT TRIM-CORNER RIGHT TRIM-FRONT TUBE-CAPILLARY .
+ Available Separately Model 490 29 Parts List +RELAY-START-COMPRESSOR 059742-40 024839-34 MOTOR-1/2 HP MOTOR-1/2 HP 031314 +BOOT-CAPACITOR 047178-34 MOTOR-FAN 100W 220-240V 5 019624 045606 HOLDER-FUSE-IN LINE-TYPE +CAPACITOR-RUN 4UF/370V 050449 FUSE-1 AMP-BUSS GLR 1 051957-40 051960 +CAPACITOR-START 64-77UF/250V +RELAY-START-COMPRESSOR 023606 051958-40 +CAPACITOR-RUN 20UF/370V COMPRESSOR RS80CIE-CAZ-224 - COPELAND 103 103 000 103 103 103 000 103 103 103 512 103 512 103
Model 490 047730-27 Rev.
Model 490 047730-33 Rev.