Owner's manual
TW-407 Rev.-
12
External Pressure builder, and Economizer Circuit
The pressure builder(PB) inlet circuit provides pressurized cryogenic liquid to an external pressure
into the external pressure builder. The pressure builder uses heat from the ambient air to convert the
liquid into a gas and warm it.
The economizer circuit reduces product loss due to normal evaporation of the liquid within the vessel.
The pressure builder outlet valve (V-6) and the economizer circuit isolation valve (V-5) must be open for
the circuit to function. The economizer regulator (PCV-2) opens when the pressure within the vessel
pressure will be reduced. The primary safety valve (SV-2) will be prevented from opening, avoiding
product loss.
The economizer circuit may be isolated for maintenance without emptying or depressurizing the ves-
sel. Closing the pressure builder outlet valve (V-6) and the economizer circuit isolation valve (V-5) iso-
lates the circuit.
Figure 5: External Pressure builder, and Economizer circuit highlighted
V5
PCV2
SV2
V6
V7
External Pressure builder, and Economizer Circuit