VCR User Manual
90
best with these resolutions. 
Video format 
The video format used and transmitted by the IP 
VCR. 
•  NTSC 
The IP VCR will favor transmitting video 
at 30 frames per second, at SIF-like 
resolutions. 
•  PAL 
The IP VCR will favor transmitting video 
at 25 frames per second, at CIF-like 
resolutions. 
NTSC is typically used in North America, while PAL 
is typically used in the UK and Europe. Setting this 
field to match the most common type of endpoint 
used with the IP VCR will improve the smoothness 
of the video sent by the IP VCR to the endpoints. 
Regardless of how this setting is configured, the IP 
VCR will accept video from endpoints at either 
frame-rate. 
Maximum 
transmitted 
video packet 
size 
The maximum payload size (in bytes) of the packets 
sent by the IP VCR for outgoing video streams 
(from the IP VCR to connected video endpoints). 
Typically, you only need to set this value to lower 
than the default (1400 bytes) if there was a known 
packet size restriction in the path between the IP 
VCR and potential connected endpoints. 
Video streams generally contain packets of different 
lengths. This parameter only sets the maximum size 
of a transmitted network datagram. The IP VCR 
optimally splits the video stream into packets of 
this size or smaller. Thus, most transmitted packets 
will not reach this maximum size. 
Interlaced 
video 
optimization 
Whether the IP VCR restricts video resolutions in 
order to reduce the effect of interlacing artifacts. 
You should only enable this option if you are seeing 
video interlacing artifacts or on the advice of 
Codian technical support. Note that all resolution 
restrictions imposed by this setting apply only to 
video being sent from endpoints to the IP VCR. 
Video receive 
bit rate 
optimization 
Enables the IP VCR to send bandwidth control 
messages to optimize the video bandwidth being 
used. 
The IP VCR can send these messages to endpoints 
requesting that the bandwidth of the video that they 
are sending be decreased or increased, up to the 
maximum bandwidth of the channel. 
Flow control 
on video 
errors 
Enables the IP VCR to request that the endpoint 
send lower speed video if it fails to receive all the 
packets which comprise the far end's video stream.
The IP VCR can send these messages to endpoints 
requesting that the bandwidth of the video that they 
are sending be decreased based on the quality of 
video received by the IP VCR. 
If there is a bandwidth limitation in the path 
between the endpoint and the IP VCR, it is better 
for the IP VCR to receive every packet of a lower 
rate stream than to miss some packets of a higher 
rate stream. 
Audio and 
video delay 
equalization 
When selected, audio will be delayed to be 
transmitted at the same rate as video. 
A setting used only to rectify some types of 'lip 
sync' issues sometimes found with certain 
endpoints. Leave at default setting, unless advised 
to alter it by Codian technical support or a reseller.










