User Manual
Technology and Performances
4 Technology and Performances
4.1 Brief Description of the Adaptive Kernel Tag Technology
The Adaptive Kernel Tag approach consists of two components:
A low cost, universal and world smallest UHF “Kernel” module converted into the package
An adaptive antenna, which is customized and intrinsically incorporated within the package of
the item to be RFID-enabled, and also placed in close proximity to the Kernel Tag
A reader sends a radio signal at a specific UHF frequency range via an antenna linked to a reader.
This radio signal activates the AK tag which sends its data to the reader. The reader decodes the
AK tag data and sends this decoded data to a host PC for processing. This radio signal is also
used to write data to the AK tag.
Alone the AK Tag module can be read/write at a distance up to 30cm(12 inches) according to
the antenna reader characteristics
AK Tag module associated to the adaptive antenna can be read/write at a distance up to 4m
(13 feet) depending on the item where they are affixed and the size of the secondary antenna.
4.2 AK Tag Read/Write Performances
The AK Tag concept is universal. The Kernel tag can therefore be used for a multitude of items, all
different in size, shape and material. The performance of the Kernel tag can be adapted to its
environment: the geographic region of tag operation or the read range requirements for the object,
by the use of a secondary Adaptive antenna.
The table below shows read/write performances of items equipped with the AK Tag.
These performances have been measured with the 1 Watt SIRIT/TAGSYS Reader.
Items Read/Write distance performances
A standard courier envelope ≤ 3.5m (11.50ft)
A standard luggage label ≤ 4.0m (13.00ft)
A fashion price tag ≤ 1.5m (4.90ft)
A box ≤ 4.0m (9.80ft)
4.3 Tag Encoding
Due to its small size the AK Tag Module requires a small UHF antenna to be correctly encoded.
If you do not own a small UHF antenna we recommend you the AK Tag Module Booster to
facilitate the encoding using a standard UHF antenna reader.
1. Place the AK Tag Module Booster on the SIRIT/TAGSYS reader
2. Place the AK Tag Module on the AK Tag Module Booster as shown Figure 7
3. Proceed to encoding operation
July 2006 Revision 1.2 13/20










