User's Manual
XXXXXXXX Rev X
LA-5127 CF card Integration Guide
Copyright 2004 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Page 10 of 37
Confidential Material – Disclosure Strictly Prohibited.
The 802.11 WLAN MAC protocol is implemented in firmware supporting BSS and
IBSS operation. Low-level protocol functions such as request to send (RTS)/clear
to send (CTS) generation and acknowledgement, fragmentation and de-
fragmentation, and automatic beacon monitoring are handled without host
intervention.
3.1 Transmitter Path
After the Medium Access Controller (MAC) receives the data from the host
computer through CF interface, the MAC appends a preamble and header and
sends the data to the Base-Band Processor (BBP).
The radio supports the legacy and CCK data rates in 2.4GHz and the OFDM
data modulation modes for 2.4GHz band.
The CCK mode transmitter is a Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) PSK
modulator when in CCK mode supporting 5.5Mbps and 11Mbps. It also supports
DBPSK for 1Mbps and DQPSK for 2Mbps. The preamble is always transmitted
as the DBPSK waveform and the header can be configured as DBPSK or
DQPSK while the data packets can be DBPSK, DQPSK, or CCK.
The OFDM transmitter supports BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM or 64QAM modulation.
The OFDM transmitter operates in 2.4GHz band providing 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36,
48, and 54Mbps data rates. The OFDM signal is fed to a pair of Digital to Analog
Converters (DACs) to produce the In Phase (I) and the Quadrature (Q) signals.
The TX signals are then amplified by the PA and routed through the diplexer to
the dual band antenna for transmission.
3.2 Receive Path
The received signal from the antenna is fed to the diplexer, which separates the
signal path for the low band (2.4GHz) and the high band (5.2GHz). The signal is
then fed to a filter/balun in the low band and to a balun in the high band path. The
signal then goes to the transceiver chip for direct down conversion for both low
and high bands. The design contains LNAs, Quad Up/Down Converters,
Synthesizers, Low-Pass Filters, and Baseband AGC Receiver Amplifiers.
3.3 Microprocessor Control










