Installation Instructions

7. Cylinder / Piston
7-2
Precautions in Operation
General Information
Both cylinder and piston service cannot be carried out when engine mounted on frame.
Specification Unit
mm
LM25W5 LM30W
Item Standard Limit Standard Limit
I.D. 70.995~71.015
71.100 72.995~73.015
73.100
Out of round - 0.050 - 0.050
Taper - 0.050 - 0.050
Cylinder
Warpage - 0.050 - 0.050
Top 0.015~0.050 0.090 0.015~0.050 0.090
Clearance
between
piston ring and
ring groove
2
nd
0.015~0.050 0.090 0.015~0.050 0.090
Too 0.150~0.300 0.500 0.150~0.300 0.500
2
nd
0.300~0.450 0.650 0.300~0.450 0.650
Piston ring end
gap
Oil
(side rail)
0.200~0.700 - 0.200~0.700 -
Piston O.D. (2
nd
) 70.430~70.480
70.380 72.430~72.480
72.380
Clearance between piston
and cylinder
0.010~0.040 0.100 0.010~0.040 0.100
Piston/
Piston
ring
ID of piston pin boss 17.002~17.008
17.020 17.002~17.008
17.020
Piston pin O.D. 16.994~17.000
16.960 16.994~17.000
16.960
Clearance between piston and piston pin
0.002~0.014 0.020 0.002~0.014 0.020
Connecting rod small end I.D. 17.016~17.034
17.064 17.016~17.034
17.064
Troubleshooting
Low or Unstable Compression Pressure
Cylinder or piston ring worn out
Knock or Noise
Cylinder or piston ring worn out
Carbon deposits on cylinder head top-side
Piston pin hole and piston pin wear out
Smoking in Exhaust Pipe
Piston or piston ring worn out
Piston ring installation improperly
Cylinder or piston damage
Engine Overheat
Carbon deposits on cylinder head top side
Cooling pipe clogged or not enough in coolant
flow
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