Operation Manual
ContentsDirectory
Data for services provided by the system.
/srv
Temporary les.
/tmp
Secondary hierarchy with read-only data.
/usr
Variable data such as log les.
/var
Only available if you have both Microsoft Windows* and
Linux installed on your system. Contains the Windows
data.
/windows
The following list provides more detailed information and gives some examples of
which les and subdirectories can be found in the directories:
/bin
Contains the basic shell commands that may be used both by root and by other
users. These commands include ls, mkdir, cp, mv, rm and rmdir. /bin also
contains Bash, the default shell in openSUSE.
/boot
Contains data required for booting, such as the boot loader, the kernel, and other
data that is used before the kernel begins executing user-mode programs.
/dev
Holds device les that represent hardware components.
/etc
Contains local conguration les that control the operation of programs like the
X Window System. The /etc/init.d subdirectory contains scripts that are
executed during the boot process.
/home/username
Holds the private data of every user who has an account on the system. The les
located here can only be modied by their owner or by the system administrator.
By default, your e-mail directory and personal desktop conguration are located
here in the form of hidden les and directories. KDE users nd the personal con-
296 Reference










