Operation Manual
using the top oven - gas
Traditional fruit cakes
It should be remembered that ovens can 
vary over time, therefore cooking times 
canvary,makingitdifculttobeprecise
when baking fruit cakes.
It is necessary therefore, to test the cake 
beforeremovalfromtheoven.Useane
warmed skewer inserted into the centre of 
the cake. If the skewer comes out clean, 
then the cake is cooked.
• Do not attempt to make Christmas 
cakes larger than the oven can cope 
with, you should allow at least 25mm 
(1inch)spacebetweentheoven
walls and the tin.
• Always follow the temperatures rec-
ommended in the recipe.
• To protect a very rich fruit cake dur-
ing cooking, tie 2 layers of brown 
paper around the tin.
• We recommend that the cake tin is 
not stood on layers of brown paper, 
as this can hinder effective circulation 
of air.
• Do not use soft tub margarine for 
richfruitcakes,unlessspeciedin
the recipe.
• Always use the correct size and 
shape of tin for the recipe quantities.
Roast turkey
Roasting turkey involves cooking two 
different types of meat - the delicate light 
breast meat, which must not be allowed 
to dry out, and the darker leg meat, 
which takes longer to cook.
The turkey must be roasted long enough 
for the legs to cook, so frequent bast-
ing is necessary. The breast meat can be 
covered once browned.
• Always make sure that the turkey is 
completely thawed and that the gib-
lets are removed before cooking.
• Turkey should be roasted at gas 
mark 5 for 20 minutes per lb, plus 20 
minutes, unless packaging advises 
otherwise.
• The turkey can be open roasted, 
breast side down, for half of the cook 
time, and then turned over for the 
remainder of the cooking time.
• If the turkey is stuffed, add 5 minutes 
per lb to the cooking time.
• If roasting turkey covered with foil, 
add 5 minutes per 1lb to the cooking 
time.
To test if the turkey is cooked, push a 
neskewerintothethickestpartofthe
thigh. If the juices run clear, the turkey 
is cooked. If the juices are still pink, the 
turkey will need longer cooking.
Please note:- for all other Roasting guides refer to main oven section and 
see table.










