Datasheet

Functional description ST1CC40
10/37 DocID18279 Rev 5
5.1 Power supply and voltage reference
The internal regulator circuit consists of a startup circuit, an internal voltage pre-regulator,
the BandGap voltage reference and the bias block that provides current to all the blocks.
The starter supplies the startup current to the entire device when the input voltage goes high
and the device is enabled (INHIBIT pin connected to ground). The pre-regulator block
supplies the bandgap cell with a pre-regulated voltage that has a very low supply voltage
noise sensitivity.
5.2 Voltage monitor
An internal block continuously senses the V
cc
, V
ref
and V
bg
. If the monitored voltages are
good, the regulator begins operating. There is also a hysteresis on the V
CC
(UVLO).
Figure 4. Internal circuit
5.3 Soft-start
The startup phase is implemented ramping the reference of the embedded error amplifier in
1 msec typ. time. It minimizes the inrush current and decreases the stress of the power
components at power-up.
During normal operation a new soft-start cycle takes place in case of:
Thermal shutdown event
UVLO event.
5.4 Error amplifier
The voltage error amplifier is the core of the loop regulation. It is a transconductance
operational amplifier whose non-inverting input is connected to the internal voltage
reference (100 mV), while the inverting input (FB) is connected to the output current sensing
resistor.
The error amplifier is internally compensated to minimize the size of the final application.
STARTER
PREREGULATOR
IC BIAS
BANDGAP
VREF
VREG
Vcc
D00IN126
AM12803v1