Datasheet

DocID012578 Rev 16 33/64
M41T82, M41T83 Clock operation
The on-chip capacitance can be calculated as follows:
C
LOAD
= 12.5 + [ACS:(AC6:AC0 value, decimal)] 0.125 pF
where ACS is the sign.
Examples:
ACAL (addr 12h) = 0 C
LOAD
= 12.5 pF
ACAL = 10111100b C
LOAD
= 5 pF
ACAL = 00010100b C
LOAD
= 15 pF
With the analog calibration adjusted to its lowest value, the oscillator will see a minimum of
3.5 pF load capacitance as shown on the bottom row of Table 7.
Note: These are typical values, and the total load capacitance seen by the crystal will include
approximately 1-2 pF of package and board capacitance in addition to the analog calibration
register value.
Any invalid value of analog calibration will result in the default capacitance of 25 pF (for C
XI
and C
XO
).
Combining the digital adjustment range (–63 to +126 ppm) and analog adjustment range
(–15 to +95 ppm), the approximate overall adjustment range of the M41T82-83’s
timekeeping is –78 to +221 ppm.
Figure 19 represents a typical curve of clock ppm adjustment versus the analog calibration
value. Actual crystals may vary, so users should evaluate the crystals to be used with an
M41T82-83 device before establishing the adjustment values for a given application.
.