Datasheet

M41T81 Description
Doc ID 7529 Rev 10 5/29
1 Description
The M41T81 is a low-power serial RTC with a built-in 32.768 kHz oscillator (external crystal
controlled). Eight bytes of the SRAM are used for the clock/calendar function and are
configured in binary coded decimal (BCD) format. An additional 12 bytes of SRAM provide
status/control of alarm, watchdog and square wave functions. Addresses and data are
transferred serially via a two line, bidirectional I
2
C interface. The built-in address register is
incremented automatically after each WRITE or READ data byte.
The M41T81 has a built-in power sense circuit which detects power failures and
automatically switches to the battery supply when a power failure occurs. The energy
needed to sustain the SRAM and clock operations can be supplied by a small lithium button
supply when a power failure occurs.
Functions available to the user include a non-volatile, time-of-day clock/calendar, alarm
interrupts, watchdog timer and programmable square wave output. The eight clock address
locations contain the century, year, month, date, day, hour, minute, second and
tenths/hundredths of a second in 24-hour BCD format. Corrections for 28, 29 (leap year -
valid until year 2100), 30 and 31 day months are made automatically.
The M41T81 is supplied in an 8-pin SOIC.
Figure 1. Logic diagram
Table 1. Signal names
XI Oscillator input
XO Oscillator output
IRQ
/OUT/FT/SQW Interrupt / output driver / frequency test / square wave (open drain)
SDA Serial data input/output
SCL Serial clock input
V
BAT
Battery supply voltage
V
CC
Supply voltage
V
SS
Ground
SCL
V
CC
M41T81
V
SS
SDA
IRQ/FT/OUT/SQW
V
BAT
XI
XO
AI04613