Manual

If there is a cartridge in the chamber, remove the magazine and release the operating rod handle smartly and open the bolt
again. If the cartridge continues to remain in the chamber pull the operating rod handle back and lock it open. Point
the gun in a safe direction and insert a cleaning rod in the muzzle. Keeping your hands away from the muzzle, tap the
cartridge until it comes out. Check the extractor and clean the chamber. If this problem repeats itself, unload the gun and
take it to a gunsmith for inspection and repair. Do not use the gun if this problem persists. Safely dispose of the cartridge.
If an unfired cartridge is ejected, unload the gun and inspect the primer on the cartridge. If there is a small or faint
indentation, the bolt may not have been fully closed. If the primer mark is deeply indented the primer is defective. Both
cartridges should be safely discarded. Reload the magazine and chamber a cartridge. Check the bolt to see if it is
fully closed. If not, unload the gun and inspect the ammunition and chamber to see if they are clean. A dirty chamber
or deformed ammunition will prevent the bolt from properly closing. Properly loading the first cartridge from the magazine
requires you to properly insert the magazine and to pull the operating rod handle back fully and release it smartly to
allow the bolt to slam
forward and strip the cartridge from the top of the magazine. If the bolt continues to not close
fully, try a different
magazine. Take the gun to a competent gunsmith if the problem continues.
If a cartridge is ejected without the bullet
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RELOAD THE GUN UNTIL YOU HAVE LOOKED DOWN
THE BARREL AND DETERMINED THAT THE BARREL IS FREE FROM OBSTRUCTION.
A bullet stuck somewhere
in the
barrel will cause the gun to explode if another shell is fired. You can only remove a bullet stuck in the barrel by pushing
it out with a wooden dowel or cleaning rod. Do not try to remove the bullet any other way.
Always load the M1A from the magazine. Laying a shell on the magazine without placing it in the magazine or by
placing the shell directly in the chamber allows the bolt to slam forward harder than it would if the shell had to be
stripped from the magazine. When this occurs the inertia firing pin can come in contact with the cartridge primer with
sufficient force to cause a "slam fire". A "slam fire" can occur even if you are not pulling the trigger and even if the
safety is on. The use of handloads increase the chance of a "slam fire" and should not be used. When releasing the
bolt to place a cartridge in the chamber you should always hold the gun firmly and keep it pointed in a safe direction.
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