User's Manual

SvO
2
20-11
Correcting Out-of-Range Light Intensity
Each time you perform a light intensity calibration, the oximetry module stores the
intensity value and signals an alarm or error message if the current light level
differs significantly from the stored level. Light intensity error messages serve as a
reference to determine if the light at the catheter tip is adequate for accurate
monitoring. Do not ignore these messages.
The module alerts you to this condition when:
an INTENSITY ALERT or SVO2 DATA OUT OF RANGE message is
displayed; or
a second level alarm begins.
When the monitor displays the SVO2 DATA OUT OF RANGE or INTENSITY
ALERT message, select the intensity display feature to view a history of light
intensity values. Refer to Figure 20-4 to identify the type of abnormal intensity.
Refer to the following list of possible causes and solutions.
High — check the position of the catheter as the tip may lie against the vessel
wall. Reposition the catheter according to your hospital protocol.
Low, dampened, or erratic — check the blood flow past the catheter as a clot
may have formed over the catheter tip.
Figure 20-4: Abnormal intensities
Take the following actions:
If a Spacelabs Medical invasive pressure module is being used, examine the
pulmonary artery (PA) pressure waveform for spontaneous wedge indicating
the catheter tip may lie against the vessel wall. If this occurs, reposition the
catheter.
If a Spacelabs Medical invasive pressure module is being used for pulmonary
artery pressure monitoring, examine the pressure waveform for dampening,
indicating clotting over the tip of the catheter. If this occurs, follow hospital
procedure to flush the distal lumen. Reposition the catheter if necessary.
Abnormal resistance when you push the catheter through the distal lumen
indicates damage to catheter fiber optics. Reposition the catheter and replace
if necessary.
If connections between the catheter optical connector and the optical module
appear loose, tighten the connections.
If the catheter contains obvious kinks, the optical fibers may be damaged.
Replace the catheter.