Safety Instructions& Operator'sManual for LAWNTRACTOR SERIES0 f Models LT195420(7800206) CLT195420 (7800313) LT23460(7800207) CLT23460 (7800315) LT24520 (7800212) CLT24520 (7800317) SLT23460 (7800342) SLT24520 (7800343) CSLT23460 (7800344) CSLT24520 (7800345) J NOTE:Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subjectto changewithout notice. * Actual sustained engine power will likely be lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors.
Thank youfor purchasing this quality-built Snapper product. We are pleased that you've placed your confidence in the Snapper brand. When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this manual, your Snapper mower will provide many years of dependable service. This manual containssafety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with mowers and how to avoid them.
Tableof Contents D_ €1D Operator Safety .................................. 2 Important Operator Safety Instructions ............................. International Pictorials.......................................... Assembly ...................................... 2 5 6 Parts Bag - Contents ........................................... Installing the Seat ............................................. Assembling the Steering Wheel................................... Maintenance Free Battery.................
,& ImportantOperatorSafetyInstructions r.fJ WARNING:This powerful cutting machine is capableof amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that can cause injury and damage! Failure to comply with the following SAFETYinstructions could result in serious injury or death to the operator or other persons. The owner of the machine must understand these instructions and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine.
,A ImportantOperatorSafetyInstructions(Continued) Protection againstTipovers (ContinuedFromPreviousColumn) 7. Keep people and pets out of mowing area. Immediately STOPblades, STOPengine, and STOPmachine if anyone enters the area. 8. Checkshields, deflectors, switches, blade controls and other safety devices frequently for proper operation and location. 9. Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible. Replace if damaged. 10.
ImportantOperatorSafetyInstructions(Continued) A Maintenance Towing 1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing. DO NOTattach towed equipment except at the hitch point. 2. Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes. 3. DO NOT allow children or others on towed equipment. 4. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control. 5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
International Pictorials D3 IMPORTANT:Some of the following pictorials are located on your unit or on literature supplied with the product. Beforeyou operate the unit, learn and understand the purpose for each pictorial. @ 14,_ max15° @ @ max+90Nmax+150N Figure 1: Safety warning pictorials A - Warning B - Shield Eyes.Explosive GasesCan Cause Blindness Or Injury. C - No Sparks, Flames or Smoking. D - Sulphuric Acid Can CauseBlindness Or Severe Bums E - Flush Eyes Immediately With Water.
Assembly ,_ Read and follow the assembly and adjustment instructionsfor your mower. All fasteners are in the parts bag. Do not discard any parts or material until the unit is assembled. E WARNING: Beforedoingany assembly maintenanceto the mower, remove theor wire from the spark plug. NOTE:In this instruction book, left and right describe the location of a part with the operator on the seat. €_ Parts Bag - Contents The fasteners and other loose parts are shown below. The fasteners are shown full size.
Installing the Seat Assemblingthe SteeringWheel How to Install the Seat How to Assemblethe Steering Wheel 1. Carefully remove the plastic bag from the seat. Use the fasteners shown below to install the seat. The fasteners are shown at full size.
MaintenanceFree Battery IMPORTANT:Beforeyou attach the battery cables to the battery, checkthe battery date. The battery date tells if the battery must be charged. 1. Checkthe top and the side of the battery for the location of the battery date (Figure 9). 2. If the battery is put into service before the battery date, the battery cables can be attachedwithout charging the battery. See "How To Install The Battery Cables". E 3.
1. Removethe protective cap from the battery terminal. Operator PresenceSystem(Seat) 2. Fastenthe red cable and terminal cover (if equipped) to the positive(+) terminal with the fasteners as shown (Figure 9). The seat has an Operator PresenceSystem to shut off the engine when the operator leaves the seat. This system is not intended for regular use in stopping the engine or the blade(s).
How to Prepare the Engine Checkthe Tires NOTE:The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil. Checkthe level of the oil. Add oil as needed. NOTE:The tires may be over inflated for shipment. NOTE:The operation of a new engine will sometimes result in a slight amount of smoke. This smoke is caused by paint or oil on or around the muffler. This is normal and only expected during initial operation. E €_ A separate engine manual is also included with the unit.
Featuresand Controls \ 0 / A - Throttle Control/Choke Control Levers -- Throttle control increases or decreasesthe speed of the engine. Choke control engages the choke to start a cold engine. (Note: Thechoke control lever is incorporated into the throttle control lever on 42" models.) B - Steering Wheel (Removed for clarity) -- Steers the unit. C - Brake Pedal -- Quickly stops the unit. D - Deck Lift Lever -- Changes the height of cut.
Operation How to Engagethe Blades(42" Models) Attachments The blade rotationcontrolis located above the steering wheel (Figure 10). Use the blade rotationcontrolto engage the blades. This unit can use many different attachments. I For all pull-behind attachments or trailers, the maximum gross weight is 250 pounds. Gross weight is the weight of the attachment or trailer and any load that might be on or in it.
How to Engagethe Blades(46 & 52" models) How to Use the Speed Control Pedal The PTOswitch is above and to the right of the steering wheel (Figure 11). Use the PTOswitch to engage the blades. The drive system uses a Hydrostatic Automatic Drive transmission. The Hydrostatic transmission is very easy to operate. This type of drive system does not require a shift lever or a clutch pedal. The speed and direction of travel is controlled by a single speed controlpedal operated with your right foot.
How to Use the Cruise Control How to Drive in Reverse 1. Look to the rear. To engage the cruise control: 1. Slowly push the speed controlpedal forward to the desired speed (Figure 12). 2. Pull up on the cruise controlknob (Figure 13). Release the speed controlpedal. The unit should continue traveling forward at the desired speed. NOTE:The cruise control only operates in forward speeds. To disengagethe cruise control: 1. Push the speed controlpedal (Figure 12), OR 2. Push the brake pedal.
How to Changethe CuttingHeight To changethe cutting height, raise or lower the deck ift lever as follows: 1. Move the deck lift lever forward to lower the mower housing and back to raise the mower deck (Figure 15). 2. When you ride on a sidewalk or road, move the deck lift lever to the highest position and disengage the blades (Figures 10, 11). Figure 13.
Row to Transportthe Unit Reverse Mowing Option(RMO) To transport the unit, follow the steps below. WARNING:Mowing in reverse can be hazardousto bystanders. Tragic accidentscan occurif the operatoris not alert to the presenceof children. Never activate RIVIOif children are present. Childrenare often attracted to the unit and the 1. Disengagethe blades. 2. Raise the deck lift lever to the highest position. 3. Move the throttle control to the FASTposition. 4.
How to Operate the Unit on Hills WARNING: Do not ride up or down slopesthat are too steep to backstraight up. Never ride the unit across a slope. See the "Slope Guide" in the back of this bookfor informationon how to checkslopes. 1. Control the speed only with the speed control pedal. Do not use the brake pedal on a hill. 2. To help prevent an accident, slowly move the speed control pedal. Avoid sudden turns or changes in speed. 3.
EngineOperation Carburetor Before Startingthe Engine Do not attempt to adjust the carburator. Engine adjustments and repairs should be performed only by an authorized dealer. Checkthe Oil NOTE:The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil. Checkthe level of the oil. Add oil as needed. See the engine manufacturer's instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to use. 1. Make sure the unit is level. NOTE:Do not check the level of the oil while the engine runs. 2. Checkthe oil.
Tips f OperatingTips 1. Checkthe blade rotation control or the PTOclutch for correct adjustment. For the blades to disengage correctly, the adjustment must be correct. 2. Before you use the unit, check the oil in the engine and add oil if necessary. 3. If the engine will not start, first make sure the wire is attached to the spark plug. 4. Make sure all the belts are inside all the belt guides. See the instructions on how to remove and install the motion drive and mower drive belts. 5.
Maintenance MaintenanceSchedule Frequency Maintenance Required Comments Daily or before each use Maintenance engine. Refer to the Engine Owner's Manual. Examine blades. Checkfor cracks, wear, and excessivedamage. Remove debris from unit and mowing area. Examine all rotating and sliding parts. Checktire inflation. Refer to the Maintenancesection. Verify that the mower deck is level. Refer to the Maintenancesection. Examine V-belts. Checkfor cracks, wear, and excessivedamage.
GeneralRecommendations 1. The owner's responsibility is to maintain this product. This will extend the life of the product and is also necessaryto maintain warranty coverage. 2. Use a piece of wood to keepthe blade from rotating. 3. Remove the nut that holds the blade (Figure 19). 2. Checkthe spark plug, drive brake, lubricate the unit, and clean the air filter once a year. 3. Checkthe fasteners. Make sure all fasteners are tight. 4.
10. Install the mower deck. See "How To Install The Mower Deck". . A new blade will cut better than a badly worn blade. Every three years, have an authorized service person inspect the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment blade. 7. Assemble the blade according to the instructions "How To Remove And Install The Blade". I S D. © Figure 20. Blade assembly A - Blade adapter B - Belleville washer (Outside nm must be against the blade.
. Attach the wire to the spark plug. Mow for a short distance and again check the quality of cut. If necessary, readjust the blade engage cable bracket. . Again check the quality of cut. If the quality of cut has not improved, replacethe mower drive belt. See "How To ReplaceThe Mower Drive Belt". If replacing the belt does not correct the problem, take the unit to an authorized service center. . Move the blade rotationcontrolto the DISENGAGE position. Stop the engine.
How to Checkand Adjustthe PTOClutch (46 & 52" Models) Checkthe PTOclutch adjustment after the initial 25 hour break-in period and then after every 250 hours of operation. Also perform the following procedure if the clutch is slipping or will not engage,or if a new clutch has been installed. ,_ WARNING: an inspection, adjustment,Beforeyou or repair tomake the unit, disconnectthe wire to the spark plug. Remove the wire from the spark plug to preventthe engine from starting by accident. 1.
How to Checkand Adjustthe Motion Drive Belt If the motion drive belt is loose, the belt will slip when; (1) going up a hill, (2) pulling a heavy load, or (3) the unit will not move forward. Adjust the belt as follows. ,_ WARNING: an inspection, adjustment,Beforeyou or repair tomake the unit, disconnectthe wire to the spark plug. Remove the wire from the spark plug to preventthe engine from starting by accident. 1. Checkthe routing of the motion drive belt.
MaintenanceFree Battery How to Remove the Battery To charge or clean the battery, remove the battery from the unit as follows. ,_ WARNING:To prevent disconnectthe black battery cable from the sparks, negative (-) terminal before you disconnectthe red cable. WARNING:The battery containssulfuricacid which is harmful to the skin, eyes, and clothing.If the acid gets on the bodyor clothing, wash with water. 1. Disconnect the black cable from the negative (-) terminal (Figure 29). 2.
Lubrication Where to Lubricate Models with grease fittings: Lubricate with f grease gun. %%_Apply grease with a brush to the areas shown. ,,_ Lubricate the areas shown with engine oil. NOTE:Apply greaseto the steering gear assembly. CAUTION:If the unit is operated in dry areas that have sand, use a dry graphitespray to lubricate the unit. ¢D €'D Figure 30.
How to Checkthe Fuel Filter NOTE:Beforeyou replacethe fuel filter or the fuel line, the fuel tank must be empty. If the fuel filter is dirty, the engine will run rough and have less performance. Removethe old filter (Figure 31). Replace the old filter with a new filter. Use an original equipment part. See an authorized service dealer in your area. Figure 32: Deck rift lever A - Deck level position cover (partially hidden) B - Deck level adjustment position 6.
10. If equipped, install the gauge wheels. 11. Checkthe operation of the blade rotationcontrol. See the instructions on "How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Control".
How to Remove the Mower Deck(46 & 52" Models) How to Install the Mower Deck(46 & 52" Models) 1. Push the PTOswitch down to the DISENGAGEposition. 1. Push the mower deck under the right side of the unit. 2. Open the deck levelposition cover, and move the deck lift lever to the leveladjustment position (Figure 34). 2. Put the mower drive belt around the clutchpulley. Make sure the "V" side of the mower drive belt is WARNING:The deck lift lever is spring loaded.
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Row to Adjust the Gauge Wheels The axle bolts for the gauge wheels were mounted in the LOW cut position. To change the position of the gauge wheels, move the axle bolts as follows. IMPORTANT:Beforeyou adjust the gauge wheels, you must do the following. Make sure the mower deck is level. Make sure the height of cut is set at the height you want for your lawn. Mow a short distance on a flat level area and look at the area that was cut.
3. Some models have gauge wheels on the mower deck. If equipped, remove the gauge wheels. 4. Move the deck lift lever to the LEVELADJUSTMENT position (Figure 39). ,_ WARNING:The Make sure the lift deck lever lift is lever locked is spring in the loaded. LEVEL ADJUSTMENTposition. 5. Loosen the left and right adjuster knobs(Figure 40). Push down on each side of the mower deck. Make sure both sides of the mower deck are setting on a flat surface.
How to Replace the Mower Drive Belt (42" Models) 1. Removethe mower deck. Seethe instructions on "How To RemoveThe Mower Deck". 2. Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley and remove the mower drive belt (Figure 42). 3. Pull the belt retainer away from the right mandrel pulley and remove the mower drive belt. 4. Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley and remove the mower drive belt. NOTE:Replacethe mower drive belt with an original equipment belt from an authorized service center.
Figure 42: Mower drive belt assembly (42" models) A - Belt retainer B- Right mandrel pulley C - Idler pulley D - Mower drive belt E - Belt retainer F - Left mandrel pulley G - Belt retainer (D English 35
How to Replace the Primary Mower Drive Belt (46 & 52" Models) 1. Remove the mower deck. Seethe instructions on "How To RemoveThe Mower Deck". 1. Remove the mower deck. See the instructions on "How To Remove The Mower Deck". 2. Remove the three screws from the left pulley cover. Removethe pulley cover (Figure 43). 2. Remove the primary mower drive belt from the slack pulley (Figure 43). 3.
% Figure 43.
How to Install the Wheels If the wheels must be removed for service, make sure they are installed as follows. Front Wheel: 1. Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor. Slide the front wheel on the spindle (See Figure 44). 2. Fastenthe front wheel with washer and cotter pin. Bend the ends of the cotter pin apart to keep the front wheel on the spindle. 3. If your model has hubcaps, installthe hubcaps. Make sure the washers hold the hub caps in place.
How to Replace the Light Bulb 1. Raise the tractor hood. 2. Turn the light socket until the tabs on the socket align with the notches in the bezel (Figure 46). Removethe light socket.Turn the light bulb and remove the bulb. 3. Install a new light bulb. Align the light socket with the notches in the bezel and turn the light socket to lock in position. Storage(over 30 days) At the end of eachyear, prepare the unit for storage as follows.
Troubleshooting TroubleshootingChart Problem Correction The engine will not start. The engine will not turn over. The engine is difficult to start. o o 1. 2. 3. 4. Follow the steps, "How To Start The Engine" in this book. Electric-Start Models: Cleanthe battery terminals. Tighten the cables. Drain the fuel tank. Cleanthe fuel line. Replacethe fuel filter. Remove the spark plug(s). Move the throttle to the SLOW position. Turn the ignition key to the ON position. Try to start the engine several times.
Troubleshooting Chart Continued Problem Correction The grass does not discharge correctly. 1. 2. 3. 4 5. 6. The mower housingdoes not cut level. 1. Checkthe air pressure in the tires. 2. Adjust the level of the mower deck. 3. Checkthe front axle. If the front axle does not freely pivot, loosen the axle bolt(s). The mower blades will not rotate. 1. Checkthe mower drive belt(s). Make sure the belt(s) are installed correctly. 2. Replace the mower drive belt(s).
Specifications Product Specifications Deck Size (inches) Height of Cut (inches) Transmission Type LT195420 CLT195420 LT23460 CLT23460 SLT23460 CSLT23460 LT24520 CLT24520 SLT24520 CSLT24520 42 46 52 1.5-4.0 1.5- 4.0 1.5 - 4.0 Hydro Ground Speed - Fwd/Rev (mph) 0-5.6/0-3.5 Hydro Hydro 0-5.6/0-3.5 0-5.6/0-3.5 Engine Power (hp) 19.5 23.0 24.0 Engine Displacement (cc) 508 721 721 Fuel Tank Capacity (gal) 2.2 2.2 2.2 o ,m t_ ,R t..# c_ English 42 www.snapper.
4........ SLOPE GUIDE :..../.b" DE_D_... I SIGHT ".... -'..'.._S j AND HOLD THIS GUIDE A CORNER OF A STRUCTURE, LEVEL ...... ..................... ! WITH A VERTICAL TREE, A POWER LINE POLE, OR A FENCE. ................... Operate a walk-behind mower across the face of slopes, never up or down slopes. I I 10 DEGREES 15 DEGREES Operate a riding mower up or down slopes, never across the face of slopes.
Notes English 44 www.snapper.
2 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY For two (2) years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential, non-commercial use, SNAPPER,through any authorized SNAPPERdealer will replace,free of charge (except for taxes where applicable), any part or parts found upon _xamination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia,to be defective in material or workmanship or both.
LAWNTRACTOR SERIES0 EnginePower Rating Information:The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordancewith SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque Rating Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002-05). Torque values are derived at 3060 RPM; horsepower values are derived at 3600 RPM.
