SMCWBR14-GM Wireless Broadband Router with MIMO Technology User’s Manual 1
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Table of Contents Introduction Features System Requirements Package List Hardware Ports and Buttons LED Indicators Getting Started Configuring Wireless Broadband Router System Settings WAN Settings LAN Settings Wireless Settings NAT Firewall Dynamic DNS Services UPnP System Tools 3
Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding Wireless Broadband Router. This product is specifically designed for Small Office and Home Office needs. It provides a complete SOHO solution for Internet surfing, and is easy to configure and operate even for non-technical users. Instructions for installing and configuring this product can be found in this manual. Before you install and use this product, please read this manual carefully for fully exploiting the functions of this product.
Enable you to expose WWW, FTP and other services on your LAN to be accessible to Internet users. User-Definable Application Sensing Tunnel User can define the attributes to support the special applications requiring multiple connections, like Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and so on, then this product can sense the application type and open multi-port tunnel for it.
VPN Pass-through The router also supports VPN pass-through. 802.1X supported When the 802.1X function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. Support WPA-PSK and WPA When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service SPI Mode Supported When SPI Mode is enabled, the router will check every incoming packet to detect if this packet is valid.
connection. TCP/IP and NetBIOS network protocol installed. Internet Browser installed. The SMCWBR14-GM requires an external 12V, 1A power supply which is included in the SMCWBR14-GM package. For safe operation, please use only the power adapter provided by SMCWBR14-GM.
the port where you will connect your cable (or DSL) modem or WAN Ethernet router. the ports where you will connect networked computers and other Port 1-4 devices. LED Indicators Front Panel Figure 1-2 Front Panel LED: LED Function Color Status Description Power Power Green On Power is being applied to this product. Green Blinking Status is flashed once per second to indicate system is alive. Green On The WAN port is linked. Blinking The WAN port is sending or receiving data.
Link. Link status Green On An active station is connected to the corresponding LAN 1~4 port. Speed 10/100 Data Rate Green Blinking The corresponding LAN port is sending or receiving data. On Data is transmitting in 100Mbps on the corresponding LAN port.
Figure 2-1 Setup of LAN and WAN connections for this product. Setup WAN connection Prepare an Ethernet cable for connecting this product to your cable/xDSL modem or Ethernet backbone. Figure 2-3 illustrates the WAN connection. Power on Connecting the power cord to power inlet and turning the power switch on, this product will automatically enter the self-test phase.
items in sequence: Is the Ethernet cable correctly connected between this product and your computer? Configuring Wireless Broadband Router This product provides Web based configuration scheme that is, configuring by your Web browser, such as Netscape Communicator or Internet Explorer. This approach can be adopted in any MS Windows, Macintosh or UNIX based platforms.
Activate your browser, and disable the proxy or add the IP address of this product into the exceptions. Then, type this product’s IP address in the Location (for Netscape) or Address (for IE) field and press ENTER. For example: http://192.168.2.1. After the connection is established, you will see the web user interface of this product. There are two appearances of web user interface: for general users and for system administrator.
This option provides the function for observing this product’s working status: WAN Port Status. If the WAN port is assigned a dynamic IP, there may appear a “Renew” or “Release” button on the Sidenote column. You can click this button to renew or release IP manually.
Setup Wizard will guide you through a basic configuration procedure step by step.
Select the WAN Access Type Set your username and password. You might select from the 3 different connection profiles.
System Settings Time Zone Password Settings 16
Enable / Disable Remote Management WAN Setup This option is primary to enable this product to work properly.
appearance depend on the WAN type. Choose correct WAN type before you start. Static IP Address: ISP assigns you a static IP address. WAN IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Primary and Secondary DNS: enter the proper setting provided by your ISP. Dynamic IP Address: Obtain an IP address from ISP automatically. Host Name: optional. Required by some ISPs, for example, @Home.
the password, keep it empty. Connection ID: optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it. Maximum Idle Time: the time of no activity to disconnect your PPTP session. Set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. If Auto-reconnect is enabled, this product will connect to ISP automatically, after system is restarted or connection is dropped.
DNS Set the primary and Secondary DNS server(s) as assigned by your ISP. If you are using different DNS servers than your ISP, the Internet response-times might be slower and some sites might become inaccesible.
LAN & DHCP Server The settings of a TCP/IP environment include host IP, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS configurations. It is not easy to manually configure all the computers and devices in your network. Fortunately, DHCP Server provides a rather simple approach to handle all these settings. This product supports the function of DHCP server.
Wireless Settings Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items. Network ID (SSID): Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN). Client stations can roam freely over this product and other Access Points that have the same Network ID. (The factory setting is “default”) Channel: The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain.
RADIUS Server: IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name. RADIUS Shared Key Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value is consistent with the key value in the RADIUS server. WPA-PSK Select Encryption and Pre-share Key Mode. If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits, if ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.
WPA Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name. Encryption and RADIUS Shared Key If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits, if ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63. Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router.
the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63. Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value is consistent with the key value in the RADIUS server. WPA-PSK /WPA2-PSK Select Encryption and Pre-share Key Mode. If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits, if ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63. Fill in the key, Ex 12345678 WPA/WPA2 Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA.
Blue Line: Wireless Black Line: Wire If the Settings are ok, the client1 and client2 can get IP from DHCP server. Of AP1.Then Client1 and Client2 can get information each other.
AP2 Setting: AP2ÅÆ AP1 (Remote Mac: 00-50-18-00-0f-fe) AP3 Setting: AP3ÅÆ AP1 (Remote Mac: 00-50-18-00-0f-fe) 27
NAT Virtual Server This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping. A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Server IP. Virtual Server can work with Scheduling Rules, and give user more flexibility on Access control.
Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony, etc. Because of the firewall function, these applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. The Special Applications feature allows some of these applications to work with this product. If the mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work, try setting your computer as the DMZ host instead. Trigger: the outbound port number issued by the application..
Firewall Parental Control This option lets you enable / disable web sites / services by setting up rules.
MAC Filter This option lets you control the Wireless clients connectiong to your MIMO Wireless Router. Each on of them will be checked before letting them connect wirelessly. This option does not work for wired client PCs. You can select from two different policies: Allow: will let all computers access the network, except the ones appearing on the list Block: will not let any computers accessing the network unless they are on the list.
URL (Website) Blocking URL Blocking will block LAN computers to connect to pre-defined Websites. The major difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter require user to input suffix (like .com or .org, etc), while URL Blocking require user to input a keyword only. In other words, Domain filter can block specific website, while URL Blocking can block hundreds of websites by simply a keyword. URL Blocking Enable Check, if you want to enable URL Blocking.
Advanced Firewall Settings Enable the Advanced Firewall Protection if you want: Hacker attack monitoring and logging Advanced System Log Email Notification Enable the Discard Ping from WAN option if you don’t want to be seen on the Internet. You can also enable / disable VPN protocols to pass through your NAT Firewall Set up your E-Mail address and servers to get the notification emails on the desired account.
Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) This option lets you open all ports to one workstation behind your Router. Be careful with this option, because it let’s everybody access that particular PC from everywhere.
Dynamic DNS Services To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS). So that anyone wishing to reach your host only needs to know the name of it. Dynamic DNS will map the name of your host to your current IP address, which changes each time you connect your Internet service provider. Before you enable Dynamic DNS, you need to register an account on one of these Dynamic DNS servers that we list in provider field.
UPnP The Universal Plug and Play architecture offers pervasive peer-to-peer network connectivity of PCs of all form factors, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices. UPnP enables seamless proximity networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices in the home, office and everywhere in between.
Configuration Tools Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade firmware by clicking Apply button.
Backup Settings You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use the bin file you saved. Reset To Factory Defaults You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button.
Appendix A TCP/IP Configuration for Windows 95/98 This section introduces you how to install TCP/IP protocol into your personal computer. And suppose you have been successfully installed one network card on your personal computer. If not, please refer to your network card manual. Moreover, the Section B.2 tells you how to set TCP/IP values for working with this NAT Router correctly. A.1 Install TCP/IP Protocol into Your PC Click Start button and choose Settings, then click Control Panel.
The TCP/IP protocol shall be listed in the Network window. Click OK to complete the install procedure and restart your PC to enable the TCP/IP protocol. A.2 Set TCP/IP Protocol for Working with NAT Router Click Start button and choose Settings, then click Control Panel. Double click Network icon. Select the TCP/IP line that has been associated to your network card in the Configuration tab of the Network window.
Click Properties button to set the TCP/IP protocol for this NAT Router.
Select Obtain an IP address automatically in the IP Address tab. Don’t input any value in the Gateway tab.
Choose Disable DNS in the DNS Configuration tab. Configure IP manually Select Specify an IP address in the IP Address tab. The default IP address of this product is 192.168.2.1. So please use 192.168.2.xxx (xxx is between 1 and 253) for IP Address field and 255.255.255.0 for Subnet Mask field.
In the Gateway tab, add the IP address of this product (default IP is 192.168.2.1) in the New gateway field and click Add button.
Server Search Order field and click Add button. Appendix B 802.
Microsoft Windows XP Professional without Service Pack 1. D-Link DWL-650+ wireless LAN adapter Driver version: 3.0.5.0 (Driver date: 03.05.2003) PC2: Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 1a. Z-Com XI-725 wireless LAN USB adapter Driver version: 1.7.29.0 (Driver date: 10.20.2001) Authentication Server: Windows 2000 RADIUS server with Service Pack 3 and HotFix Q313664. Note.
Enable the 802.1X (check the “Enable checkbox“). Enter the RADIUS server IP. Enter the shared key. (The key shared by the RADIUS server and DUT). We will change 802.1X encryption key length to fit the variable test condition. Setup Network adapter on PC 1. Choose the IEEE802.1X as the authentication method. (Fig 2) Note. Figure 2 is a setting picture of Windows XP without service pack 1.
Figure 2: Enable IEEE 802.
Figure 3: Smart card or certificate properties 4. Windows 2000 RADIUS server Authentication testing: 4.1DUT authenticate PC1 using certificate. (PC2 follows the same test procedures.) Download and install the certificate on PC1. (Fig 4) PC1 choose the SSID of DUT as the Access Point. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to EAP_TLS. Disable the wireless connection and enable again. 5.
Figure 4: Certificate information on PC1 Figure 5: Authenticating 50
Figure 6: Authentication success 4.2 DUT authenticate PC2 using PEAP-TLS. PC2 choose the SSID of DUT as the Access Point. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to PEAP_TLS. Disable the wireless connection and enable again. The DUT will send the user's certificate to the RADIUS server, and then send the message of authentication result to PC2. Windows XP will prompt that the authentication process is success or fail and end the authentication procedure.
Appendix C WPA-PSK and WPA Wireless Router: LAN IP: 192.168.2.1 WAN IP: 192.168.122.216 Radius Server: 192.168.122.1 UserA : XP Wireless Card:Ti-11g Tool: Odyssey Client Manager Refer to: www.funk.com Download: http://www.funk.com/News&Events/ody_c_wpa_preview_pn.
Or Another Configuration: WPA-PSK In fact, it is not necessary for this function to authenticate by Radius Server, the client and wireless Router authenticate by themselves. Method1: 1. Go to the Web manager of Wireless Router to configure, like below: 2. Go to Odyssey Client Manager, first choose “Network” Before doing that, you should verify if the software can show the wireless card.
Open “Adapters” 3.
4.
1. First, patch windows XP and have to install “Service package 1” Patch: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=5039ef4a-61e0-4c44-9 4f0-c25c9de0ace9 2. Then reboot. 3. Setting on the router and client: Router: Client: Go to “Network Connection” and select wireless adapter.
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WPA: For this function, we need the server to authenticate. This function is like 802.1x. The above is our environment: Method 1: 1. The UserA or UserB have to get certificate from Radius, first. http://192.168.122.
2. Then, Install this certificate and finish. 3. Go to the Web manager of Wireless Router to configure, like below: 4.
Login name and password are fae1 and fae1. Remember that you get certificate from Radius in Step1. 5. Then Choose “certificate” like above.
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6. Then go to Authentication and first Remove EAP/ TLS and Add EAP/TLS again.
7.
8. Back to Connection and Select “123kk. If successfully, the wireless client has to authenticate with Radius Server, like below: 9.Result: Method 2: 1. The UserA or UserB have to get certificate from Radius,first.
http://192.168.122.1/certsrv account:fae1 passwd:fae1 2. Then Install this certificate and finish. 3.
Client: Go to “Network Connection” and select wireless adapter.
Then, if the wireless client wants to associate, it has to request to authenticate. Appendix D FAQ and Troubleshooting Reset to factory Default There are 2 methods to reset to default. Restore with RESET button First, turn off the router and press the RESET button in. And then, power on the router and push the RESET button down until the Status LED start flashing, then remove the finger. If LED flashes about 8 times, the RESTORE process is completed. However, if LED flashes 2 times, repeat. 2.
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