INSTALLATION GUIDE Installationsanleitung SMC8124PL2 TM TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 24-Port Managed Switch with PoE
TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 Installation Guide From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions 20 Mason Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 679-8000 May 2007 Pub.
Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice. Copyright © 2007 by SMC Networks, Inc. 20 Mason Irvine, CA 92618 All rights reserved.
Limited Warranty Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term.
NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.
Compliances and Safety Warnings FCC - Class A This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
CE Mark Declaration of Conformance for EMI and Safety (EEC) This information technology equipment complies with the requirements of the Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the Approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility and 73/23/EEC for electrical equipment used within certain voltage limits and the Amendment Directive 93/68/EEC.
Safety Compliance Warning: Fiber Optic Port Safety CLASS I LASER DEVICE When using a fiber optic port, never look at the transmit laser while it is powered on. Also, never look directly at the fiber TX port and fiber cable ends when they are powered on. Avertissment: Ports pour fibres optiques - sécurité sur le plan optique DISPOSITIF LASER DE CLASSE I Ne regardez jamais le laser tant qu'il est sous tension.
Important! Before making connections, make sure you have the correct cord set. Check it (read the label on the cable) against the following: Power Cord Set U.S.A. and Canada The cord set must be UL-approved and CSA certified. The minimum specifications for the flexible cord are: - No. 18 AWG - not longer than 2 meters, or 16 AWG.
Ce groupe ne peut pas être alimenté par un dispositif à impédance à la terre. Si vos alimentations sont du type impédance à la terre, ce groupe doit être alimenté par une tension de 230 V (2 P+T) par le biais d’un transformateur d’isolement à rapport 1:1, avec un point secondaire de connexion portant l’appellation Neutre et avec raccordement direct à la terre (masse).
Stromkabel. Dies muss von dem Land, in dem es benutzt wird geprüft werden: Schweiz Dieser Stromstecker muß die SEV/ASE 1011Bestimmungen einhalten. Europe Das Netzkabel muß vom Typ HO3VVF3GO.75 (Mindestanforderung) sein und die Aufschrift oder tragen. Der Netzstecker muß die Norm CEE 7/7 erfüllen (”SCHUKO”). Warnings and Cautionary Messages Warning: This product does not contain any serviceable user parts.
Environmental Statement The manufacturer of this product endeavours to sustain an environmentally-friendly policy throughout the entire production process. This is achieved though the following means: • Adherence to national legislation and regulations on environmental production standards. • Conservation of operational resources. • Waste reduction and safe disposal of all harmful un-recyclable by-products. • Recycling of all reusable waste content.
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Contents Chapter 1: About the TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 Overview Switch Architecture Power-over-Ethernet Capability Network Management Options Description of Hardware 10/100/1000BASE-T Ports SFP Slots Port and System Status LEDs Power Supply Socket Features and Benefits Connectivity Expandability Performance Management Chapter 2: Network Planning Introduction to Switching Application Examples Collapsed Backbone Network Aggregation Plan Remote Connections with Fiber Cable Making VLAN Connections Application No
Contents Chapter 4: Making Network Connections Connecting Network Devices Twisted-Pair Devices Power-over-Ethernet Connections Cabling Guidelines Connecting to PCs, Servers, Hubs and Switches Network Wiring Connections Fiber Optic SFP Devices Connectivity Rules 1000BASE-T Cable Requirements 1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Collision Domain 10 Mbps Ethernet Collision Domain Cable Labeling and Connection Records 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-5 4-5 4-5 4-6 4-6 4-6 Appen
Contents Appendix D: German Instructions Eine Site Auswählen (Selecting a Site) Montage (Rack Mounting Instructions) Rack-Montage Appendix E: Ordering Information D-1 D-1 D-1 D-1 E-1 Glossary Index xvii
Contents xviii
Tables Table 1-1 Table 1-2 Table 3-1 Table 4-1 Table 4-2 Table 4-3 Table 4-4 Table 4-5 Table 4-6 Table A-1 Table B-1 Table B-2 Table E-1 Port Status LEDs System Status LEDs Serial Cable Wiring Maximum 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length Maximum 1000BASE-SX Fiber Optic Cable Length Maximum 1000BASE-LX Fiber Optic Cable Length Maximum 1000BASE-ZX Fiber Optic Cable Length Maximum Fast Ethernet Cable Length Maximum Ethernet Cable Length Troubleshooting Chart 10/100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts 1000BA
Figures Figure 1-1 Figure 1-2 Figure 1-3 Figure 1-4 Figure 2-1 Figure 2-2 Figure 2-3 Figure 2-4 Figure 3-1 Figure 3-2 Figure 3-3 Figure 3-4 Figure 3-5 Figure 3-6 Figure 3-7 Figure 4-1 Figure 4-2 Figure 4-3 Figure B-1 Figure B-2 Figure B-3 xx Front Panel Rear Panel Port and System LEDs Power Supply Sockets Collapsed Backbone Network Aggregation Plan Remote Connections with Fiber Cable Making VLAN Connections RJ-45 Connections Attaching the Brackets Installing the Switch in a Rack Attaching the Adhesive Fee
Chapter 1: About the TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 Overview SMC’s TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 SMC8124PL2 is an intelligent Layer 2 PoE switch with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, two of which are combination ports* that are shared with two SFP transceiver slots (see Figure 1-1, Ports 23-24). The switch includes an SNMP-based management agent embedded on the main board, which supports both in-band and out-of-band management access.
1 About the TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 a buffer and checked for validity before being forwarded. This prevents errors from being propagated throughout the network. Power-over-Ethernet Capability The switch’s 24 10/100/1000 Mbps ports support the IEEE 802.3af Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) standard that enables DC power to be supplied to attached devices using wires in the connecting Ethernet cable. Any 802.
Description of Hardware 1 Each of these ports support auto-negotiation, so the optimum transmission mode (half or full duplex), and data rate (10, 100, or 1000 Mbps) can be selected automatically†. SFP Slots The Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots are shared with two of the RJ-45 ports (ports 23-24). In its default configuration, if an SFP transceiver (purchased separately) is installed in a slot and has a valid link on its port, the associated RJ-45 port is disabled and cannot be used.
1 About the TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 Table 1-2 System Status LEDs LED Power Condition Status Green Internal power is operating normally. Amber Internal power supply fault. Off Power off. Power Supply Socket The power socket on the rear panel of the switch must be connected to an AC power source. Figure 1-4 Power Supply Sockets Features and Benefits Connectivity • 24 10/100/1000 Mbps ports for easy Gigabit Ethernet integration and for protection of your investment in legacy LAN equipment.
1 Features and Benefits Expandability • Supports 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX and 1000BASE-ZX SFP transceivers. Performance • • • • • Transparent bridging. Aggregate duplex bandwidth of up to 48 Gbps. Switching table with a total of 8K MAC address entries. Provides store-and-forward switching for intra-VLAN traffic. Supports wire-speed switching. Management • “At-a-glance” LEDs for easy troubleshooting.
1 1-6 About the TigerSwitch 10/100/1000
Chapter 2: Network Planning Introduction to Switching A network switch allows simultaneous transmission of multiple packets via non-crossbar switching. This means that it can partition a network more efficiently than bridges or routers. The switch has, therefore, been recognized as one of the most important building blocks for today’s networking technology.
2 Network Planning workstations, 100 Mbps full-duplex connections to power users, and 1 Gbps full-duplex connections to servers. In addition, connected IP phones and wireless access points are receiving PoE power from the switch. ... Servers 1 Gbps Full Duplex ... ... Workstations 100 Mbps Full Duplex Power-over-Ethernet Devices 10/100 Mbps Full Duplex Workstations 10 Mbps Full Duplex Figure 2-1 Collapsed Backbone Network Aggregation Plan With 24 parallel bridging ports (i.e.
2 Application Examples Remote Connections with Fiber Cable Fiber optic technology allows for longer cabling than any other media type. A 1000BASE-SX (MMF) link can connect to a site up to 550 meters away, a 1000BASE-LX (SMF) link up to 5 km, and a 1000BASE-ZX link up to 100 km. This allows a switch to serve as a collapsed backbone, providing direct connectivity for a widespread LAN. A 1000BASE-SX SFP transceiver can be used for a high-speed connection between floors in the same building.
2 Network Planning R&D VLAN 1 Tagged Ports Tagged Port Untagged Ports Finance VLAN 2 Testing VLAN aware switch VLAN unaware switch R&D Marketing Finance Testing VLAN 3 VLAN 1 VLAN 2 VLAN 4 VLAN 3 Figure 2-4 Making VLAN Connections Note: When connecting to a switch that does not support IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags, use untagged ports. Application Notes 1. Full-duplex operation only applies to point-to-point access (such as when a switch is attached to a workstation, server or another switch).
Chapter 3: Installing the Switch Selecting a Site TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 units can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a flat surface. Be sure to follow the guidelines below when choosing a location. • The site should: • be at the center of all the devices you want to link and near a power outlet.
3 Installing the Switch RJ-45 Connector Figure 3-1 RJ-45 Connections Equipment Checklist After unpacking the TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 unit, check the contents to be sure you have received all the components. Then, before beginning the installation, be sure you have all other necessary installation equipment.
3 Mounting Mounting A TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 unit can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a desktop or shelf. Mounting instructions for each type of site follow. Rack Mounting Before rack mounting the switch, pay particular attention to the following factors: • Temperature: Since the temperature within a rack assembly may be higher than the ambient room temperature, check that the rack-environment temperature is within the specified operating temperature range (see page -1).
3 Installing the Switch Figure 3-3 Installing the Switch in a Rack 3. If installing a single switch only, turn to “Connecting to a Power Source” at the end of this chapter. 4. If installing multiple switches, mount them in the rack, one below the other, in any order. Desktop or Shelf Mounting 1. Attach the four adhesive feet to the bottom of the first switch.
3 Installing an SFP Transceiver 2. Set the device on a flat surface near an AC power source, making sure there are at least two inches of space on all sides for proper air flow. 3. If installing a single switch only, go to “Connecting to a Power Source” at the end of this chapter. 4. If installing multiple switches, attach four adhesive feet to each one. Place each device squarely on top of the one below, in any order.
3 Installing the Switch Connecting to a Power Source To connect a device to a power source: 1. Insert the power cable plug directly into the socket located at the back of the device. Figure 3-6 Power Socket 2. Plug the other end of the cable into a grounded, 3-pin, AC power source. Note: For international use, you may need to change the AC line cord. You must use a line cord set that has been approved for the socket type in your country. 3.
Connecting to the Console Port 3 Wiring Map for Serial Cable Table 3-1 Serial Cable Wiring Switch’s 9-Pin Serial Port Null Modem PC’s 9-Pin DTE Port 2 RXD (receive data) <---------------------------- 3 TXD (transmit data) 3 TXD (transmit data) ----------------------------> 2 RXD (receive data) 5 SGND (signal ground) ------------------------------ 5 SGND (signal ground) No other pins are used.
3 3-8 Installing the Switch
Chapter 4: Making Network Connections Connecting Network Devices The TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 units are designed to interconnect multiple segments (or collision domains). It can be connected to network cards in PCs and servers, as well as to hubs, switches or routers. It may also be connected to devices using optional SFP transceivers. Twisted-Pair Devices Each device requires an unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable with RJ-45 connectors at both ends.
4 Making Network Connections See Appendix B: for further information on cabling. Caution: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. This will damage the switch. Use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that conform to FCC standards. Connecting to PCs, Servers, Hubs and Switches 1. Attach one end of a twisted-pair cable segment to the device’s RJ-45 connector. Figure 4-1 Making Twisted-Pair Connections 2.
Fiber Optic SFP Devices 4 1. Attach one end of a patch cable to an available port on the switch, and the other end to the patch panel. 2. If not already in place, attach one end of a cable segment to the back of the patch panel where the punch-down block is located, and the other end to a modular wall outlet. 3. Label the cables to simplify future troubleshooting. See “Cable Labeling and Connection Records” on page 4-6.
4 Making Network Connections Caution: This switch uses lasers to transmit signals over fiber optic cable. The lasers are compliant with the requirements of a Class 1 Laser Product and are inherently eye safe in normal operation. However, you should never look directly at a transmit port when it is powered on.
4 Connectivity Rules The 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX and 1000BASE-ZX fiber optic ports operate at 1 Gbps full duplex. The maximum length for fiber optic cable operating at Gigabit speed will depend on the fiber type as listed under “1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain” on page 4-5. Connectivity Rules When adding hubs (repeaters) to your network, please follow the connectivity rules listed in the manuals for these products.
4 Making Network Connections Table 4-3 Maximum 1000BASE-LX Fiber Optic Cable Length Fiber Diameter Fiber Bandwidth Cable Length Range 9/125 micron single-mode fiber N/A 2 m - 5 km (7 ft - 3.2 miles) Connector LC Table 4-4 Maximum 1000BASE-ZX Fiber Optic Cable Length Fiber Diameter Fiber Bandwidth 9/125 micron single-mode fiber N/A Cable Length Range 70* - 100 km (43.5 - 62.
4 Cable Labeling and Connection Records • Note the length of each cable and the maximum cable length supported by the switch ports. • For ease of understanding, use a location-based key when assigning prefixes to your cable labeling. • Use sequential numbers for cables that originate from the same equipment. • Differentiate between racks by naming accordingly. • Label each separate piece of equipment. • Display a copy of your equipment map, including keys to all abbreviations at each equipment rack.
4 4-8 Making Network Connections
Appendix A: Troubleshooting Diagnosing Switch Indicators Table A-1 Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Power LED is Off • Check connections between the switch, the power cord, and the wall outlet. • Contact your dealer for assistance. • Contact SMC Technical Support. Power LED is Amber • Internal power supply has failed. Contact your local dealer for assistance. Link LED is Off • Verify that the switch and attached device are powered on.
A Troubleshooting In-Band Access You can access the management agent in the switch from anywhere within the attached network using Telnet, a Web browser, or other network management software tools. However, you must first configure the switch with a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. If you have trouble establishing a link to the management agent, check to see if you have a valid network connection. Then verify that you entered the correct IP address.
Appendix B: Cables Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments For 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX connections, a twisted-pair cable must have two pairs of wires. For 1000BASE-T connections the twisted-pair cable must have four pairs of wires. Each wire pair is identified by two different colors. For example, one wire might be green and the other, green with white stripes. Also, an RJ-45 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable.
B Cables Table B-1 10/100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts Pin MDI Signal Name MDI-X Signal Name 1 Receive Data plus (RD+) and GND (Positive Vport) Transmit Data plus (TD+) and -48V feeding power (Negative Vport) 2 Receive Data minus (RD-) and and GND (Positive Vport) Transmit Data minus (TD-) and -48V feeding power (Negative Vport) 3 Transmit Data plus (TD+) and -48V feeding power (Negative Vport) Receive Data plus (RD+) and GND (Positive Vport) 6 Transmit Data minus (TD-) and -48V feeding
Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments B Crossover Wiring If the twisted-pair cable is to join two ports and either both ports are labeled with an “X” (indicating MDI-X) or neither port is labeled with an “X” (which indicates MDI), a crossover must be implemented in the wiring. (When auto-negotiation is enabled for any RJ-45 port on this switch, you can use either straight-through or crossover cable to connect to any device type.
B Cables Table B-2 1000BASE-T MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts Pin MDI Signal Name MDI-X Signal Name 4 Bi-directional Data Four Plus (BI_D4+) Bi-directional Data Three Plus (BI_D3+) 5 Bi-directional Data Four Minus (BI_D4-) Bi-directional Data Three Minus (BI_D3-) 6 Bi-directional Data One Minus (BI_D1-) Bi-directional Data Two Minus (BI_D2-) 7 Bi-directional Data Three Plus (BI_D3+) Bi-directional Data Four Plus (BI_D4+) 8 Bi-directional Data Three Minus (BI_D3-) Bi-directional Data Four Minus
Appendix C: Specifications Physical Characteristics Ports 22 10/100/1000BASE-T, with auto-negotiation 2 10/100/1000BASE-T shared with 2 SFP transceiver slots.
C Specifications AC Input 100 to 240 V, 50-60 Hz, 3A Power Supply Internal, auto-ranging transformer: 100 to 240 VAC, 47 to 63 Hz Power Consumption 45 W (switch system) 180 W (Power over Ethernet) Switch Features Forwarding Mode Store-and-forward Throughput Wire speed Management Features In-Band Management Web, Telnet, SSH, or SNMP manager Out-of-Band Management RS-232 RJ-45 console port Software Loading TFTP in-band, or XModem out-of-band Standards IEEE 802.
Compliances C Compliances CE Mark Emissions FCC Class A Industry Canada Class A EN55022 (CISPR 22) Class A EN 61000-3-2/3 VCCI Class A C-Tick - AS/NZS 3548 (1995) Class A Immunity EN 61000-4-2/3/4/5/6/8/11 Safety UL (No.
C C-4 Specifications
Appendix D: German Instructions Eine Site Auswählen (Selecting a Site) Die Schalter können in ein Standard-19-Zoll-Ausrüstungsgestell oder auf eine flache Ebene montiert werden. Zum Auswählen eines Standortes beachten Sie bitte die nachstehenden Richtlinien.
D German Instructions Raumumgebungstemperatur sein kann, stellen Sie bitte sicher, dass die Rackumgebungstemperatur innerhalb des angegebenen Betriebstemperaturbereichs liegt. (Siehe "Temperatur" auf Seite C-1.) • Mechanische Last: Stellen Sie kein Gerät auf eine Rack-Montageeinheit. • Stromüberlastung: Stellen Sie sicher, dass der Netzkreis der Rackeinheit nicht überlastet wird. • Erdung: Die Rack-Montageeinheit muss richtig geerdet werden.
Appendix E: Ordering Information Table E-1 TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 Products and Accessories Product Number Description SMC8124PL2 24-port 10/100/1000 managed PoE switch SMC1GSFP-SX 1-port 1000BASE-SX Small Form Pluggable (SFP) mini-GBIC transceiver SMC1GSFP-LX 1-port 1000BASE-LX Small Form Pluggable (SFP) mini-GBIC transceiver SMC1GSFP-ZX 1-port 1000BASE-ZX Small Form Pluggable (SFP) mini-GBIC transceiver * Also available in models for Continental Europe and the UK.
E E-2 Ordering Information
Glossary 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Category 3 or better UTP cable. 100BASE-TX IEEE 802.3u specification for 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet over two pairs of Category 5 or better UTP cable. 1000BASE-LX IEEE 802.3z specification for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 50/125, 62.5/125 or 9/125 micron core fiber cable. 1000BASE-SX IEEE 802.3z specification for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 50/125 or 62.5/125 micron core fiber cable. 1000BASE-T IEEE 802.
Glossary CSMA/CD CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect) is the communication method employed by Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, or Gigabit Ethernet. End Station A workstation, server, or other device that does not forward traffic. Ethernet A network communication system developed and standardized by DEC, Intel, and Xerox, using baseband transmission, CSMA/CD access, logical bus topology, and coaxial cable. The successor IEEE 802.
Glossary IEEE 802.3x Defines Ethernet frame start and stop requests and timers used for flow control on full-duplex links. (Now incorporated in IEEE 802.3-2005.) IEEE 802.3z Defines CSMA/CD access method and physical layer specifications for 1000BASE Gigabit Ethernet. (Now incorporated in IEEE 802.3-2005.) LAN Segment Separate LAN or collision domain. Layer 2 Data Link layer in the ISO 7-Layer Data Communications Protocol.
Glossary RJ-45 Connector A connector for twisted-pair wiring. Switched Ports Ports that are on separate collision domains or LAN segments. TIA Telecommunications Industry Association Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Protocol suite that includes TCP as the primary transport protocol, and IP as the network layer protocol. UTP Unshielded twisted-pair cable.
Index Numerics 10 Mbps connectivity rules 4-6 100 Mbps connectivity rules 4-6 1000 Mbps connectivity rules 4-5 1000BASE-LX fiber cable lengths 4-6 1000BASE-SX fiber cable lengths 4-5 1000BASE-T pin assignments B-3 ports 1-2 1000BASE-ZX fiber cable lengths 4-6 100BASE-TX cable lengths 4-6 ports 1-2 10BASE-T ports 1-2 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX pin assignments B-1 1000 Mbps 4-5 console port pin assignments 3-6 console port, pin assignments 3-6 contents of package 3-2 cooling problems A-1 cord sets, international 3-
Index rubber foot pads, attaching 3-4 L laser safety 4-4 LC port connections 4-3 LED indicators Diag 1-4 Power 1-4 problems A-1 location requirements 3-1, D-1 M management agent 1-2 features 1-5, C-2, C-3 out-of-band 1-2 SNMP 1-2 web-based 1-2 mounting the switch in a rack 3-3 on a desktop or shelf 3-4 S screws for rack mounting 3-2 site selelction 3-1 SNMP agent 1-2 specifications compliances C-2, C-3 environmental C-1 physical C-1 power C-2 standards compliance C-3 IEEE C-2 status LEDs 1-3 surge suppre
SMC8124PL2