USER GUIDE SMC7908VoWBRA2 Barricade™ VoIP Wireless 4-port VoIP ADSL2/2+ Modem Router
Wireless 4-port VoIP ADSL2/2+ Modem Router From SMC’s line of award-winning connectivity solutions 20 Mason Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 679-8000 April 2007 R01 F/W 0.
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by our company for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of our company. We reserve the right to change specifications at any time without notice. Copyright © 2007 by SMC Networks, Inc. 20 Mason Irvine, CA 92618 All rights reserved.
LIMITED WARRANTY Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term.
LIMITED WARRANTY WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
COMPLIANCES EC Conformance Declaration SMC contact for these products in Europe is: SMC Networks Europe, Edificio Conata II, Calle Fructuós Gelabert 6-8, 2o, 4a, 08970 - Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain. Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC).
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 About the Barricade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VoIP (Voice over IP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TABLE OF CONTENTS 4 Configuring the Voice ADSL Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Navigating the Management Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Making Configuration Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Channel and SSID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 ADSL Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TABLE OF CONTENTS A Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 B Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Ethernet Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Wiring Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your purchase of the BarricadeTM g Voice ADSL Router, hereafter referred to as the “Barricade”. We are proud to provide you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network (LAN) to the Internet. For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way, this router provides a convenient and powerful solution.
INTRODUCTION encoding and then compression of the signal into Internet Protocol (IP) packets. The VoIP Router is equipped with a digital signal processor (DSP), which segments the voice signal into frames and stores them in voice packets. These packets are encoded using the industry standard CODECs, G.711, G.723.3 and G.729. Features and Benefits 1-2 • Intergrated ADSL modem for connecting to ADSL line • Local network connection via four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports • On-board IEEE 802.
APPLICATIONS Applications Many advanced networking features are provided by the Barricade: • Wireless and Wired LAN The Barricade provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and wireless IEEE 802.11b/g compatible devices, making it easy to create a network in small offices or homes. • Internet Access This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection.
INTRODUCTION • DMZ Host Support Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet. This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly. • Security The Barricade supports security features that deny Internet access to specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator does not want to serve.
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION Before installing the BarricadeTM g Voice ADSL Router, verify that you have all the items listed under the Package Contents list. If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your local distributor. Also be sure that you have all the necessary cabling before installing the Barricade. After installing the Barricade, refer to “Configuring the Voice ADSL Router” on page 4-1.
INSTALLATION System Requirements To install and connect to the Barricade, you must have: 2-2 • An ADSL line installed by your ISP. • An ADSL splitter (at least one). • A computer with a CD-ROM drive • Windows 2000 or later, or Mac OS 9.x. • An up to date web browser: Internet Explorer 6.0 or later, or Mozilla 1.7 /Firefox 1.0 or later.
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION Hardware Description The Barricade contains an integrated ADSL2+ modem and connects to the Internet or to a remote site using its WAN port. This device can be connected directly to your PC or to a local area network using any of the four Fast Ethernet LAN ports. Access speed to the Internet depends on your service type. Full-rate ADSL provides up to 8 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream. G.lite (or splitterless) ADSL provides up to 1.5 Mbps downstream and 512 kbps upstream.
INSTALLATION SMC7908VoWBRA2 contains the following ports on the rear panel: Figure 2-1. SMC7908VoWBRA2 Rear Panel Item Description ADSL Port Connect your ADSL line to this port. LAN Ports Fast Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local area network to these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch). Reset Button Use this button to reset the Barricade and restore the default factory settings. To reset without losing configuration settings, see “Reset” on page 4-97.
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION LED Indicators The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated in the following figure and table. Figure 2-2. SMC7908VoWBRA2 Front Panel LED Status Description Power On The Barricade is receiving power. Normal operation. Off Power off or failure. On ADSL connection is functioning correctly. Flashing The Barricade is establishing an ADSL link. Off ADSL connection is not established. ADSL Data Flashing Indicates ADSL port is sending or receiving data.
INSTALLATION LED Status Description VoIP On The VoIP connection is up and connected. Off VoIP connection down. On The phone is OFF-Hook talking on a call. Flashing Incoming call. Off No call in progress. On PSTN call in progress. Flashing Incoming PSTN call. Off No call in progress.
CONNECT THE SYSTEM Connect the System The Barricade can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home. It can also be wall-mounted. No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed. You should, however, comply with the following guidelines: • Keep the Barricade away from any heating devices. • Do not place the Barricade in a dusty or wet environment.
INSTALLATION Warning: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. This may damage the Barricade. Note: Use 100-ohm shielded or unshielded twisted-pair cable with RJ-45 connectors for all Ethernet ports. Category 5 cable is recommended. Make sure each twisted-pair cable length does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet). Connect the Power Adapter Plug the power adapter into the power socket on the rear of the Barricade, and the other end into a power outlet.
CONNECT THE SYSTEM Connection Illustration The connection diagram shows how to connect the Barricade.For SMC7908VoWBRA2, please refer to the following diagram. Figure 2-3.
INSTALLATION 2-10
CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURING CLIENT PC After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices, you need to configure your computer to connect to the Barricade. See: “Windows 2000” on page 3-3 “Windows XP” on page 3-6 or “Configuring Your Macintosh Computer” on page 3-8 depending on your operating system.
CONFIGURING CLIENT PC TCP/IP Configuration To access the Internet through the Barricade, you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the Barricade. The default IP settings for the Barricade are: IP Address: 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.
WINDOWS 2000 Windows 2000 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and Dial-Up Connections. 2. Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your Barricade. 3. The connection status screen will open. Click Properties. 4. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 5. If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option.
CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade’s HTML configuration pages. See page 3-6 for details. Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings.
WINDOWS 2000 3. Type ipconfig /renew and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 and your default gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your Barricade is functioning. 4. Type exit and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window. Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade.
CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Windows XP 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel. 2. In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet Connections. 3. The Network Connections window will open. Double-click the connection for this device. 4. On the connection status screen, click Properties. 5. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). 6. If Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically are already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP.
WINDOWS XP Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade, you can verify that you have configured your computer correctly. 1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Accessories/ Command Prompt. 2. In the Command Prompt window, type ipconfig /release and press the ENTER key. 3.
CONFIGURING CLIENT PC Configuring Your Macintosh Computer You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system. This is because these steps and screenshots were created using Mac OS 10.2. Mac OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be identical to Mac OS 10.2. Follow these instructions: 1. Pull down the Apple Menu System Preferences . Click 2. Double-click the Network icon in the Systems Preferences window.
CONFIGURING YOUR MACINTOSH COMPUTER 3. If Using DHCP Server is already selected in the Configure field, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option. 4. Your new settings are shown on the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 and your default gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your Barricade is functioning. 5. Close the Network window. Now your computer is configured to connect to the Barricade.
CONFIGURING CLIENT PC 3. Uncheck all check boxes and click OK.
CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER After you have configured TCP/IP on a client computer, you can configure the Barricade using your web browser. To access the Barricade’s management interface, enter the default IP address of the Barricade in your web browser: http://192.168.2.1. Enter the default password: smcadmin, and click LOGIN. Note: Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Navigating the Management Interface The first screen of the web management is Country Selection. You need to select your country before accessing the management interface. Click OK to confirm your selection. Click Apply to continue.
NAVIGATING THE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE The Barricade’s management interface consists of a Setup Wizard and an Advanced Setup section. Setup Wizard: Use the Setup Wizard if you want to quickly set up the Barricade. Go to “SETUP WIZARD” on page 4-4. Advanced Setup: Advanced Setup supports more advanced functions like VoIP, Firewall, IP and MAC address filtering, virtual server setup, virtual DMZ host, as well as other functions. Go to “Advanced Setup” on page 4-17.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER SETUP WIZARD Channel and SSID Click on SETUP WIZARD and NEXT, then you will see the Channel and SSID screen. Parameter Description SSID Service Set ID. The SSID must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. SSID Broadcast Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID. Disabling SSID broadcast will provide increased security by hiding the SSID of your wireless network. Wireless Mode This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks.
SETUP WIZARD ADSL Setting Select your Country and Internet Service Provider. This will automatically configure the Barricade with the correct Protocol, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings for your ISP. If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed in this screen, you will need to manually enter settings. Go to “Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Listed” on page 4-10 in the manual.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER VoIP Setting Configure your VoIP account settings on this screen.
SETUP WIZARD Parameter Description Telephony Tone Country Select your Country. This will automatically configure the Barricade with the correct telephony tone set for the selected country. VoIP Provider Select your VoIP provider form the VoIP Provider drop-down menu. This automatically configures the SIP Domain, Realm, Proxy Address, Proxy Port, Registrar Address and Registrar Port settings. If your VoIP provider is not listed select Other. Username Input the VoIP provider assigned user name.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Confirm The Confirm screen shows a summary of the configuration parameters. Check ADSL operation mode (WAN), Network Layer Parameters (WAN), ISP parameters and VoIP settings are correct.
SETUP WIZARD Parameter Description Wireless Parameters SSID The SSID must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. SSID Broadcast The status of enabling or disabling the broadcasting of the SSID. Wireless Mode This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks. Channel This channel must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. ADSL Operation Mode (WAN) ISP The name of the ISP you have selected from list. Protocol The WAN protocol of your ISP.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER If the parameters are correct, click FINISH to save these settings. Your Barricade is now set up. Go to “Troubleshooting” if you cannot make a connection to the Internet. Parameter Setting - Country or ISP Not Listed If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed, select Others. This will allow you to manually configure your ISP settings.
SETUP WIZARD PPPoE Parameter Description VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the dropdown list. Username Enter user name provided by your ISP. Password Enter password provided by your ISP. Confirm Password Confirm password Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings screen. Go to “Confirm” on page 4-8 in the manual for details about the settings.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER PPPoA Parameter Description VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the dropdown list. Username Enter user name provided by your ISP. Password Enter password provided by your ISP. Confirm Password Confirm password Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page. Go to “Confirm” on page 4-8 in the manual for details about the settings.
SETUP WIZARD 1483 Bridging (DHCP) Parameter Description DNS Server Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. If your ISP has not provided you with a DNS address, leave this field blank. The Barricade will automatically obtain the DNS address from your ISP. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the dropdown list.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER 1483 Bridging (Static) Parameter Description IP Address Enter your ISP supplied static IP address here Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP. DNS Server Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
SETUP WIZARD 1483 Routing Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP. DNS Server Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the dropdown list.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Bridging Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP. Parameter Description Management IP Address Management IP address of the Barricade (Default:192.168.2.1). When configured in "Bridging" mode you will be able to manage the Barricade using this IP address. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop-down list.
ADVANCED SETUP Advanced Setup The left-hand side displays the main menu and the right-hand side shows descriptive information. The advanced management interface contains 16 main menu items as described in the following table. Menu Description System Sets the local time zone, the password for administrator access, and the IP address of a PC that will be allowed to manage the Barricade remotely. WAN Configures the Internet connection settings.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER 4-18 Menu Description Tools Contains options to backup & restore the current configuration, restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults, update system firmware, or reset the system. Status Provides WAN connection type and status, firmware and hardware version numbers, system IP settings, as well as DHCP, NAT, and firewall information.
ADVANCED SETUP SYSTEM Time Settings Select your local time zone from the drop-down list. This information is used for log entries and client filtering. For accurate timing of log entries and system events, you need to set the time zone. Select your time zone from the drop-down list. If daylight savings is used in your area, check the box to enable the function, and select the start/end dates.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Password Settings Use this screen to change the password for accessing the management interface. Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive. Note: If you lost the password, or you cannot gain access to the user interface, press the blue reset button on the rear panel, holding it down for at least 10 seconds to restore the factory defaults. The default password is “smcadmin”.
ADVANCED SETUP Remote Management By default, management access is only available to users on your local network. However, you can also manage the Barricade from a remote host by entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen. Check the Enabled check box, and enter the IP address of the Host Address and click Save Settings. Note: If you check Enable and specify an IP address of 0.0.0.0, any remote host can manage the Barricade.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER WAN Specify the WAN connection parameters provided by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). The Barricade supports the following modes: • ATM PVC • Clone MAC • DNS ATM PVC To configure your Internet Connection settings, select ATM PVC, then VC1. Click the VC to set the detailed parameters. Note: The Barricade can support up to 8 Virtual Circuits (VC’s). Multiple VC’s, in general, are only used in the case of Triple Play (Internet/Voice/Video) services .
ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description VC1 to VC8 Click on the desired VC to configure the connection parameters. VPI/VCI Displays the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) configured for the corresponding VC. Encapsulation Displays the Encapsulation configured for the corresponding VC. Encapsulation specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER ATM Interface 1483 Bridging Enter the settings provided by your ISP. In Bridging mode the Barricade will act as a Bridge passing the IP addressing directly to the attached client PC. Parameter Description VPI/VCI Data flows are broken up into fixed length cells, each of which contains a Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) that identifies the path between two nodes, and a Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) that identifies the data channel within that virtual path.
ADVANCED SETUP PPPoA Parameter Description VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop-down list. QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR PCR/SCR/MBS QoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are configurable. IP assigned by ISP Select Yes if the IP address was provided by your ISP IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Description Confirm Password Confirm password MTU Leave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at the default value (1500) unless you have a particular reason to change it. 1483 Routing 4-26 Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP.
ADVANCED SETUP PPPoE Parameter Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop-down list. QoS Class ATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR PCR/SCR/MBS QoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are configurable.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER MAC Encapsulated Routing Parameter 4-28 Description IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP. Default Gateway Enter the gateway address provided by your ISP. VPI/VCI Enter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP. Encapsulation Select the encapsulation used by ISP from the dropdown list.
ADVANCED SETUP Clone MAC Address Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them. If this is the case, and you have previously registered the MAC address of another device, the MAC address of the Barricade must be changed to the MAC address that you have registered with your ISP.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER DNS A Domain Name Server (DNS) is an index of IP addresses and Web addresses. If you type a web address into your browser, such as www.smc.com, a DNS server will find that name in its index and find the matching IP address: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. Most ISPs provide a DNS server for speed and convenience. Since your Service Provider may connect to the Internet with dynamic IP settings, it is likely that the DNS server IP's are also provided dynamically.
ADVANCED SETUP LAN The LAN settings menu allows you to change the default IP address of the Barricade, modify the DHCP server settings and create VLAN’s.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Description LAN IP IP Address The IP address of the Barricade. IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the Barricade. DHCP Server This option allows you to enable or disable the DHCP server function. By default DHCP is enabled. VLAN Binding LAN1 to LAN4 This option allows you to change VLAN membership of LAN ports 1-4. By default all LAN ports are assigned to the "default" VLAN. DHCP Server 4-32 DHCP Server ID Allows you to define a name for the DHCP server.
ADVANCED SETUP Parameter Description IP Address Pool Start IP Address Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool. Do not include the gateway address of the Barricade in the client address pool. If you change the pool range, make sure the first three octets match the gateway’s IP address, i.e., 192.168.2.xxx. End IP Address Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool. Domain Name If your network uses a domain name, enter it here. Otherwise, leave this field blank.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER VLAN Profile Configure the VLAN settings in this screen. 4-34 • Description: Enter a description for the VLAN group, for example: Admin PC’s • IP Address: Enter IP address for the VLAN. • Subnet Mask: Enter Subnet Mask address for the VLAN. • NAT Domain: Set NAT Domain to private or public. • IGMP Snooping: Enabling it will turn on the feature that allows an Ethernet switch to “listen in” on the IGMP conversation between hosts and routers.
ADVANCED SETUP WIRELESS The Barricade also operates as a wireless access point, allowing wireless computers to communicate with each other. To configure this function, all you need to do is enable the wireless function, define the radio channel, the SSID, and the security options. Check Enable and click SAVE SETTINGS.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Channel and SSID You must specify a common radio channel and SSID (Service Set ID) to be used by the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. Be sure you configure all of its clients to the same values. Parameter Description SSID Service Set ID. The SSID must be the same on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. SSID Broadcast Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID.
ADVANCED SETUP Access Control Using the Access Control functionality, you can restrict access based on MAC address. Each PC has a unique identifier known as a Medium Access Control (MAC) address. With MAC filtering enabled, the computers whose MAC address you have listed in the filtering table will be able to connect (or will be denied access) to the Barricade.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Security To make your wireless network safe, you should turn on the security function.
ADVANCED SETUP WPA/WPA2 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) combines temporal key integrity protocol (TKIP) and 802.1x mechanisms. It provides dynamic key encryption and 802.1x authentication service. Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2) is a product certification that is available through the Wi-Fi Alliance. WPA2 certifies that wireless equipment is compatible with the IEEE 802.11i standard.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER WPA2 Only WPA2 is a product certification that is available through the Wi-Fi Alliance. WPA2 certifies that wireless equipment is compatible with the IEEE 802.11i standard. The WPA2 product certification formally replaces Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) and the other security features of the original IEEE 802.11 standard. The goal of WPA2 certification is to support the additional mandatory security features of the IEEE 802.
ADVANCED SETUP WPA Only Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) combines temporal key integrity protocol (TKIP) and 802.1x mechanisms. It provides dynamic key encryption and 802.1x authentication service. Parameter Authentication Description Choose 802.1X or Pre-shared Key to use as the authentication method. • 802.1X: for the enterprise network with a RADIUS server. • Pre-shared key: for the SOHO network environment without an authentication server.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER 802.1X If 802.1x is used in your network, then you should enable this function for the Barricade. Parameter Description Authentication Choose 802.1X authentication option. Session Idle timeout Defines a maximum period of time for which the connection is maintained during inactivity. Re-Authentication Defines a maximum period of time for which the Period authentication server will dynamically re-assign a session key to a connected client.
ADVANCED SETUP WEP If you want to use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set the same parameters for the Barricade and all your wireless clients. Parameter WEP Mode Description Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption. Key Entry Method Select Hex or ASCII to use for encryption key. Key Provisioning Select Static if there is only one fixed key for encryption. If you want to select Dynamic, you would need to enable 802.1X function first.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER To manually configure the encryption key, enter five hexadecimal pairs of digits for the 64-bit key, or enter 13 pairs for the 128-bit key. (A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0-9 or A-F.) Note: WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes, but does not protect any transmissions over your wired network or over the Internet. WDS The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) provides a means to extend the range of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN).
ADVANCED SETUP NAT Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access the Internet sharing one public IP.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Address Mapping Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users. This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security. Enter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP field. Enter a range of internal IPs that will share the global IP into the “from” field.
ADVANCED SETUP Virtual Server If you configure the Barricade as a virtual server, remote users accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses. In other words, depending on the requested service (TCP/UDP port number), the Barricade redirects the external service request to the appropriate server (located at another internal IP address).
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Special Application Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video-conferencing, and Internet telephony. These applications may not work when Network Address Translation (NAT) is enabled. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, use these screens to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.
ADVANCED SETUP NAT Mapping Table This screen displays the current NAPT (Network Address Port Translation) address mappings. NAT Mapping Table displays the current NAPT address mappings. The NAT address mappings are listed 20 lines per page, click the control buttons to move forwards and backwards. As the NAT mapping is dynamic, a Refresh button is provided to refresh the NAT Mapping Table with the mots updated values. The content of the NAT Mapping Table is described as follows.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER ROUTE These screens define routing related parameters, including static routes and RIP (Routing Information Protocol) parameters. Static Route Parameter Description Index Check the box of the route you wish to delete or modify. Network Address Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route. Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask of the remote network for which to set a static route.
ADVANCED SETUP RIP Parameter Description General RIP Parameters RIP mode Globally enables or disables RIP. Auto summary If Auto summary is disabled, then RIP packets will include sub-network information from all sub-networks connected to the router. If enabled, this sub-network information will be summarized to one piece of information covering all sub-networks. Table of current Interface RIP parameter Interface The WAN interface to be configured.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Poison Reverse Authentication Required Authentication Code Description A method for preventing loops that would cause endless retransmission of data traffic. • None: No authentication. • Password: A password authentication key is included in the packet. If this does not match what is expected, the packet will be discarded. This method provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication key by watching RIP packets.
ADVANCED SETUP Routing Table Parameter Description Flags Indicates the route status: C = Direct connection on the same subnet. S = Static route. R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route. I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route. Network Address Destination IP address. Netmask The subnetwork associated with the destination. This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination address used for routing to specific subnets.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER FIREWALL The Barricade Router’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer, maintains TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the number of active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks. Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to the Internet.
ADVANCED SETUP Access Control Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic. The following items are on the Access Control screen: Parameter Description Enable Filtering Function Enable or Disable Access control function. Normal Filtering Table Displays descriptive list of Filtering rules defined.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER To create a new access control rule: 1. Click Add PC on the Access Control screen. The Access Control Add PC screen will appear. 2. Define the appropriate settings for client PC services. 3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
ADVANCED SETUP MAC Filter The MAC Filter allows you to define what client PC’s can access the Internet. When enabled only the MAC addresses defined in the MAC Filtering table will have access to the Internet. All other client devices will be denied access. You can enter up to 32 MAC addresses in this table. 1. MAC Address Control: select enable or disable. 2. MAC Filtering Table: enter the MAC address in the space provided.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER URL Blocking The Barricade allows the user to block access to web sites by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword. This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites. You can define up to 30 sites here.
ADVANCED SETUP Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time. Define the schedule on the Schedule Rule screen, and apply the rule on the Access Control screen.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Follow these steps to add a schedule rule: 1. Click Add Schedule Rule on the Schedule Rule screen. The Edit Schedule Rule screen will appear. 2. Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule. 3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
ADVANCED SETUP Intrusion Detection • Intrusion Detection Feature Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and Anti-DoS firewall protection (Default: Enabled) — The Intrusion Detection Feature of the Barricade Router limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port. When the SPI feature is turned on, all incoming packets will be blocked except for those types marked in the Stateful Packet Inspection section.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER 4-62
ADVANCED SETUP • Stateful Packet Inspection This is called a “stateful” packet inspection because it examines the contents of the packet to determine the state of the communications; i.e., it ensures that the stated destination computer has previously requested the current communication. This is a way of ensuring that all communications are initiated by the recipient computer and are taking place only with sources that are known and trusted from previous interactions.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER • Connection Policy Enter the appropriate values for TCP/UDP sessions as described in the following table. Parameter Defaults Description Fragmentation half-open wait 10 sec Configures the number of seconds that a packet state structure remains active. When the timeout value expires, the router drops the unassembled packet, freeing that structure for use by another packet.
ADVANCED SETUP • DoS Criteria and Port Scan Criteria Set up DoS and port scan criteria in the spaces provided (as shown below). Parameter Defaults Description Total incomplete TCP/UDP sessions HIGH 300 sessions Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions that will cause the software to start deleting half-open sessions. Total incomplete TCP/UDP sessions LOW 250 sessions Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions that will cause the software to stop deleting halfopen sessions.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER DMZ If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted two-way Internet access. Enter the IP address of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host on this screen. Adding a client to the DMZ may expose your local network to a variety of security risks, so only use this option as a last resort.
ADVANCED SETUP SNMP Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Community A computer attached to the network, called a Network Management Station (NMS), can be used to access this information. Access rights to the agent are controlled by community strings. To communicate with the Barricade, the NMS must first submit a valid community string for authentication. Parameter Description Community A community name authorized for management access. Access Management access is restricted to Read Only (Read) or Read/Write (Write).
ADVANCED SETUP Trap Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is detected by the agent. When a trap condition occurs, the SNMP agent sends an SNMP trap message to any NMS specified as a trap receiver. Parameter Description IP Address Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific events occur on the network. Community A community string (password) specified for trap management.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER ADSL ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) is designed to deliver more bandwidth downstream (from the central office to the customer site) than upstream. This section is used to configure the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status. ADSL Parameters This screen is designed for the engineer to test the ADSL loop condition. Therefore, it is advised that users should not change the settings here at all. Parameter Operation Mode 4-70 Description • Automatic • T1.
ADVANCED SETUP ADSL Status The Status screen displays information on connection line status, data rate, operation data and defect indication, and statistics.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER The following items are included on this information screen: Parameter Description Status Line Status Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection. Data Rate Upstream Maximum upstream data rate. Downstream Maximum downstream data rate. Operation Data/Defect Indication Noise Margin Maximum upstream and downstream noise margin. Output Power Maximum fluctuation in the output power.
ADVANCED SETUP VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is the routing of voice conversations over the Internet or any other IP-based network. The voice data flows over a general-purpose packet-switched network, instead of traditional dedicated, circuit-switched voice transmission lines. VoIP Account Configure your VoIP account settings on this screen.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER 4-74 • Select the account form the Account Profile drop-down menu. To set-up a second VoIP account, select Account 2. Up to 4 accounts can be configured. • Check the Activated check box to enable the account. If the box is unchecked the account is disabled. • Select your VoIP provider form the VoIP Provider drop-down menu. This automatically configures the SIP Domain, Realm, Proxy Address, Proxy Port, Registrar Address and Registrar Port settings.
ADVANCED SETUP • Input the SIP Domain, Realm, Proxy Address, Proxy Port, Registrar Address and Registrar Port. If your VoIP provider was listed and selected, these settings should already be configured. • Use the Up and Down buttons to change Codec priority. The preferred Codec goes at the top. Use the left and right arrow buttons to remove or add Codec’s from the list of selected Codec’s. Parameter Description SIP Domain Enter the SIP domain provided by your VoIP provider.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Description Support User-Agent Header Enable or disables user-agent header support. Enabling this feature includes user agent information in the packet, e.g., the caller's ID may be displayed. Support Out of Band DTMF Check this box to enable support for Out of Band Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF). DTMF assigns a specific frequency (consisting of two separate tones) to each key so that it can be easily identified by a microprocessor.
ADVANCED SETUP VoIP Extensions You can configure the Line and Phone port settings on this screen. Parameter Description Telephony Tone Country Setting Configures telephony tone set for the selected country. Extension Number Select Extension Number to assign to the phone. This should be your VoIP phone number. The extension number selected will be the default number used for making outgoing calls. You will also be able to receive phone calls for this number.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Description For the following 4 items, check the box to enable the function: • Answer calls for all numbers Check this box to answer all incoming calls. • Call Waiting Call Waiting plays audible tone to notify the user that a second call is in waiting. The user can place the existing call on hold and answer the incoming call using hook flash. Note: Call Hold and Call Waiting must be supported by the VoIP provider to use this feature.
ADVANCED SETUP SIP Setting The following SIP related parameters are configurable. Parameter Description SIP Parameters SIP Listen Port This option allows you to change the default SIP Listen Port. The default setting is 5060. It is recommended to leave this value unchanged. Codec Rate(G723, G729, G711) You can select the desired Codec rate. It is recommended to leave this value unchanged.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Port Advanced Setting There are 11 advanced functions that can be configured in this screen. 4-80 • Volume Gain Control: Two modes are available. The fixed gain control means the device is supported to supply a constant level of amplification. The adaptive mode means a specified power level is produced at the output during periods of active speech. • Jitter Buffer Mode: Three jitter modes are available.
ADVANCED SETUP • PLC (Packet Loss Compensation): During the transmission of a series of packets, if one of them is lost, then the device will use the mathematical algorithm to calculate a value to make up the lost packet. This function is designed to make the voice conversation more smooth. • Caller ID Mode: Check this box to use Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) to send out the caller ID. • Inter Digit Delay: This is the delay time before processing each dialed digit.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Parameter Description Volume Gain Control It is recommended leaving these four settings at the default value. Changing the settings may affect the performance of VoIP and the voice quality. Jitter Buffer Mode Jitter Buffer Delay Echo Canceller Delay 4-82 If you should need to change these settings, consult an experienced network administrator. VAD Check this box to enable the Voice Activity Detection function.
ADVANCED SETUP Dialing plans Dialing plans allow you to define the connection type used when a specified number is dialed. For example you may want numbers beginning “0800” to dial out over PSTN. Alternatively you may want numbers beginning “012” to dial out over the Internet (VoIP). Also you may want to block certain numbers from being dialed.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER To set-up a dialing plan, take the following steps: 1. In the Phone number column enter a specific phone number, or the starting digits of a phone number that you want to create a dialing plan for. Example: If you enter “012” all phone numbers beginning “012” will dial out using the connection type defined. 2. Select the required connection type from the drop-down list. The connection type defines how the number is dialed, e.g.
ADVANCED SETUP Quick Dialing Plans This function allows you to configure up to 20 quick dialing plans. This is done by assigning a quick dial code for a specified phone number. • Quick Dial Code: Enter quick dial code in the range of 01 to 20. To call the phone number associated with the quick dial code you would need to dial *7[Quick Dial Code]# . • Vanity: Vanity converts the English alphabet to numbers. Take a look at your phone, you can see that characters a, b, and c, are represented by 2.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER The following example shows how to set up a quick dialing plan for Frank who has the phone number 6194621719: 1. Select the vanity keypad style from the pull-down menu. 2. Enter the number “01” for the Quick Dial Code. 3. Enter the name “Frank” in the Vanity column. 4. Enter “6194621719” for the phone number/user name. 5. Click Add, and then Save Settings.
ADVANCED SETUP VoIP Status and Call logs This page displays the VoIP registration status for accounts 1 - 4 and the call logs. Parameter Description Account SIP accounts 1 to 4. SIP URL Displays SIP URL for the corresponding account. Registration Displays SIP registration status for the corresponding account. The registration status will display "Success" for successful registration or "Fail" for failure. Received Call Number of received calls. Dialed Call Number of calls made.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER UPnP The Universal Plug and Play architecture offers pervasive peer-to-peer network connectivity of PCs of all form factors, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices. UPnP enables seamless proximity network in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices in the office, home and everywhere within your network.
ADVANCED SETUP QoS The QoS (Quality of Service) function allows you to differentiate VoIP traffic and provide it with high-priority forwarding service. In addition, you can specify the outgoing VC of VoIP packets to further guarantee the voice quality. Parameter Description Enable or disable QoS module function Check to enable or disable this function. BE Best Effort, network forwards as many packets as possible in as reasonable a time as possible.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER • Assured forwarding, defined in RFC 2597 • Expedited forwarding, defined in RFC 2598 Traffic Mapping Use this screen to classify traffic into Diffserv forwarding groups and outgoing VCs.
ADVANCED SETUP To create a new traffic class: 1. Click ADD TRAFFIC CLASS on the Edit Traffic Class screen. 2. Define the appropriate settings for traffic class. 3. Click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Traffic Statistics This screen shows the WAN outbound traffic statistics of all the Diffserv forwarding groups in the last 12 hours.
ADVANCED SETUP DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service (DDNS) provides users on the Internet with a method to tie their domain name to a computer or server. DDNS allows your domain name to follow your IP address automatically by having your DNS records changed when your IP address changes. This DNS feature is powered by DynDNS.org or TZO.com. With a DDNS connection you can host your own web site, email server, FTP site, and more at your own location even if you have a dynamic IP address.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER TOOLS Use the Tools menu to backup the current configuration, restore a previously saved configuration, update firmware, and reset the Barricade. Ping Utility This tool allows you to test your network connection. You can specify a domain name or a valid IP address of the remote host for ping test.
ADVANCED SETUP Configuration Tools Choose a function and click Next. • Backup Router Configuration: this allows you to save the Barricade’s configuration to a file. • Restore from saved Configuration file: this function is used to restore the previously saved backup configuration file. • Restore router to Factory Defaults: this resets the Barricade back to the original default settings.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Firmware Upgrade Use this screen to update the firmware or user interface to the latest versions. 1. Download the upgrade file from the SMC web site first, and save it to your hard drive. 2. Then click Browse... to look for the downloaded file. Click BEGIN UPGRADE. Check the Status screen Information section to confirm that the upgrade process was successful.
ADVANCED SETUP Reset Click REBOOT ROUTER to reset the Barricade. The reset will be complete when the power LED stops blinking. If you perform a reset from this screen, the configurations will not be changed back to the factory default settings. Note: If you use the Reset button on the back panel, the Barricade performs a power reset. If the button is pressed for over 10 seconds, all the LEDs will illuminate and the factory default settings will be restored.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER STATUS The Status screen displays WAN/LAN connection status, firmware, and hardware version numbers, illegal attempts to access your network, as well as information on DHCP clients connected to your network. The security log may be saved to a file by clicking Save and choosing a location. Scroll down to view more information on the Status screen.
ADVANCED SETUP The following items are included on the Status screen: Parameter Description INTERNET Displays WAN connection type and status. Release Click on this button to disconnect from the WAN. Renew Click on this button to establish a connection to the WAN. GATEWAY Displays system IP settings, as well as DHCP Server and Firewall status.
CONFIGURING THE VOICE ADSL ROUTER Finding the MAC address of a Network Card WINDOWS NT4/2000/XP Click Start/Programs/Command Prompt. Type “ipconfig /all” and press “ENTER”. The MAC address is listed as the “Physical Address.” MACINTOSH Click System Preferences/Network. The MAC address is listed as the “Ethernet Address” on the TCP/IP tab. LINUX Run the command “/sbin/ifconfig.” The MAC address is the value after the word “HWaddr.
APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them. The Barricade can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems. Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Power LED is Off • Check connections between the Barricade, the external power supply, and the wall outlet.
TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action LED Indicators Link LED is Off • Verify that the Barricade and attached device are powered on. • Be sure the cable is plugged into both the Barricade and the corresponding device. • Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its length does not exceed the specified limits. • Be sure that the network interface on the attached device is configured for the proper communication speed and duplex mode.
TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Management Problems Cannot connect using the web browser Forgot or lost the password • Be sure to have configured the Barricade with a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. • Check that you have a valid network connection to the Barricade and that the port you are using has not been disabled. • Check the network cabling between the management station and the Barricade.
TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Action Wireless Problems A wireless PC cannot associate with the Barricade. • Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings as the Barricade. See “Channel and SSID” on page 4-37 • You need to have the same security settings on the clients and the Barricade. See “Access Control” on page 4-38. The wireless network is often interrupted. • Move your wireless PC closer to the Barricade to find a better signal.
APPENDIX B CABLES Ethernet Cable Caution: DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ-45 port. Use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that conform with FCC standards. Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Max. Length Connector 10BASE-T Cat. 3, 4, 5 100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 100BASE-TX Cat. 5 100-ohm UTP Wiring Conventions For Ethernet connections, a twisted-pair cable must have two pairs of wires.
CABLES Each wire pair must be attached to the RJ-45 connectors in a specific orientation. The following figure illustrates how the pins on an Ethernet RJ-45 connector are numbered. Be sure to hold the connectors in the same orientation when attaching the wires to the pins. Figure B-1. RJ-45 Ethernet Connector Pin Numbers RJ-45 Port Connection Use the straight-through CAT-5 Ethernet cable provided in the package to connect the Barricade to your PC.
ETHERNET CABLE Pin Assignments With 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 for receiving data. RJ-45 Pin Assignments Pin Number Assignment1 1 Tx+ 2 Tx- 3 Rx+ 6 Rx- 1: The “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair. Straight-Through Wiring If the port on the attached device has internal crossover wiring (MDI-X), then use straight-through cable.
CABLES Crossover Wiring If the port on the attached device has straight-through wiring (MDI), use crossover cable.
ADSL CABLE ADSL Cable Use standard telephone cable to connect the RJ-11 telephone wall outlet to the RJ-45 ADSL port on the ADSL Router. Caution: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. Specifications Cable Types and Specifications Cable Type Connector ADSL Line Standard Telephone Cable RJ-11 Wiring Conventions For ADSL connections, a cable requires one pair of wires. Each wire is identified by different colors. For example, one wire might be red and the other, red with white stripes.
Blue/White White/Blue White/Orange Blue/White White/Blue Orange/White Black Red Green Yellow CABLES R1 T1 T2 R1 T1 R2 T2 R1 T1 R2 123456 123456 123456 6x2 Jack 6x4 Jack 6x4 Jack T = Tip Pin Signal Name 1 Not used 2 Line 2 Tip Black or White/Orange 3 Line 1 Ring Red or Blue/White 4 Line 1 Tip Green or White/Blue 5 Line 2 Ring Yellow or Orange/White 6 Not used Figure B-3.
APPENDIX C SPECIFICATIONS Physical Characteristics Ports Four 10/100Mbps RJ-45 ports One ADSL RJ-11 port Two Phone ports One Line port ADSL Features Supports DMT line modulation Supports Annex A Full-Rate ADSL: up to 8 Mbps downstream, up to 1 Mbps upstream (G.992.1 &T1.413, Issue 2) and ADSL2 (G.992.3) and ADSl2+ (G.992.5) Supports G.Lite ADSL: up to 1.
SPECIFICATIONS Security Features Password protected configuration access User authentication (PAP/CHAP) with PPP Firewall NAT NAPT VPN pass through (IPSec-ESP Tunnel mode,L2TP, PPTP) LAN Features IEEE 802.1D (self-learning transparent Bridging) DHCP Server DNS Proxy Static Routing, RIPv1 and RIP VoIP Features SIP Codec - G.711, G.723, G.729a, G.168 Modulation Type OFDM, CCK Radio Features Wireless RF module Frequency Band 802.11g Radio: 2.4GHz 802.11b Radio: 2.
SPECIFICATIONS Operating Channels IEEE 802.11b compliant: 11 channels (US, Canada) 13 channels (ETSI) 2 Channels (Spain) 4 Channels (France) 14 channels (Japan) Operating Channels IEEE 802.11g compliant: 13 channels (US, Canada, Europe, Japan) RF Output Power Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm) 802.11b - 1Mbps 16 802.11b - 2Mbps 16 802.11b - 5.5Mbps 16 802.11b - 11Mbps 16 Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm) 802.11g - 6Mbps 15 802.11g - 9Mbps 15 802.11g - 12Mbps 15 802.11g - 18Mbps 15 802.11g- 24Mbps 15 802.
SPECIFICATIONS Modulation Rate-Receiver Sensitivity Typical (dBm) 802.11g - 6Mbps -88 802.11g - 9Mbps -87 802.11g - 12Mbps -84 802.11g - 18Mbps -82 802.11g - 24Mbps -79 802.11g - 36Mbps -75 802.11g - 48Mbps -68 802.11g - 54Mbps -68 Temperature: IEC 68-2-14 0 to 50 degrees C (Standard Operating) -40 to 70 degree C (Non-operation) Humidity 10% to 90% (Non-condensing) Vibration: IEC 68-2-36, IEC 68-2-6 Shock: IEC 68-2-29 Drop: IEC 68-2-32 Dimensions: 233.5 x 155 x 38.
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