Safer Choice Standard
Specific hazards during fire-fighting:
Combustible liquid. This material is combustible/flammable and is sensitive to fire, heat, and
static discharge.
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters:
Firefighting activities that may result in potential exposure to high heat, smoke or toxic by-
products of combustion should require NIOSH/MSHA- approved pressure-demand self-
contained breathing apparatus with full face-piece and full protective clothing.
Further information:
Isolate area around container involved in fire. Cool tanks, shells, and containers
exposed to fire and excessive heat with water. For massive fires the use of
unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles may be advantageous to further
minimize personnel exposure. Major fires may require withdrawal, allowing the
tank to burn. Large storage tank fires typically require specially trained personnel
and equipment to extinguish the fire, often including the need for properly applied
firefighting foam. Exposure to decomposition products may be a hazard to health.
Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the
surrounding environment. Use water spray to cool unopened containers. Fire
residues and contaminated fire extinguishing water must be disposed of in
accordance with local regulations. Section 6: Accidental Release Measures
Section 6: Accidental release measures
Protective Measures:
Keep all sources of ignition and hot metal surfaces away from spill/release. The use of
explosion-proof electrical equipment is recommended. Stay upwind and away from
spill/release.
Isolate immediate hazard area and keep unauthorized personnel out. Wear appropriate
protective equipment as conditions warrant per Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
guidelines.
Spill Management:
Stop the leak if it can be done without risk. Prevent spilled material from entering waterways,
sewers, basements or confined areas. Contain release to prevent further contamination of
soils, surface water or groundwater. Clean up spill as soon as possible using appropriate
techniques such as applying non-combustible absorbent materials or pumping. Where feasible
and appropriate, remove contaminated soil. Dispose of contaminated materials in a manner
consistent with applicable regulations.
Reporting:
Report spills/releases as required, to appropriate local, state and federal authorities. US Coast
Guard and Environmental Protection Agency regulations require immediate reporting of
spills/release that could reach any waterway including intermittent dry creeks. Report
spill/release to the National Response
Personal precautions: