Service manual

Sinclair Community College | ETD 110 Guitar Service Manual
37
Truss Rod Adjustment:
One thing every guitar owner should know how to do is adjust
the truss rod. The truss rod is a metal rod that is inserted into a
channel in the neck of the guitar. Its main purpose is to counteract
the pull of the strings on the neck. Over time the tension from the
stings tend to warp the neck of the guitar. The neck can warp due to
temperature and humidity changes as well. The truss rod, which is
also adjusted on the neck of the guitar, can easily be adjusted with
an Allen wrench or screw driver. Many guitar owners are afraid of
adjusting the truss rod but it is actually very simple and can make a
world of difference with your guitar.
There are two types of truss rods used today. Single action truss
rods will bend the neck backwards when tightened. When loosened,
this truss rod will not actually bend the neck forward; it just relieves
its pressure and allows the strings to bend the neck. A dual action
truss rod will actually bend the neck backwards when tightened and
forward when loosed.
The first step is to decide which way you
actually need to adjust the truss rod. It is
extremely important to understand that the
truss rod will only adjust the straightness of
the guitar and nothing else. Checking the
concaveness of the neck is quite simple. You
start by holding the Bass E string down at the
first fret. At the same time hold the string
down at the 12
th
fret as well. While holding the
string down, look at the 6
th
fret and use the
string as a straight edge to read the curve on
the neck. The ideal gap between the string