Magnum Energy Integration Guide
Table Of Contents
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3.0 – Battery Bank Sizing
A properly sized PHI battery bank should be at least double (2x) the kW rating of the inverter(s) and have a C/2
rating greater than the maximum charge controller rating. Depending on the specifications of the equipment
used in the system, sizing the PHI battery bank based on these two criteria may yield different results.
Therefore, the best practice is to calculate the PHI battery bank based on both criteria and use the greater of
the two results as the minimum quantity. We can compare these two calculation methods assuming the
nomenclature below:
• Battery rated power = Bat
kWh
(typically @ C/2)
• Inverter power full load = Inv
kW
• Maximum battery charge current = I
BatChrgMax
• PV charge controller maximum = I
PVChrgMax
• Recommended minimum number of batteries = B
#
• Discharge equation = B
#Inv
≥ Inv
kW
/ Bat
kWh
• Charge equation = B
#PV
≥ I
PVChrgMax
/ I
BatChrgMax