Installation manual

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• External Admin Path Cost – The path cost for the IST. This parameter is used by the
STA to determine the best path between devices. Therefore, lower values should be
assigned to ports attached to faster media, and higher values assigned to ports with
slower media. (Path cost takes precedence over port priority.)
• Internal Admin Path Cost – The path cost for the MST. See the preceding item.
• Priority – Defines the priority used for this port in the Spanning Tree Algorithm. If the
path cost for all ports on a switch is the same, the port with the highest priority (i.e.,
lowest value) will be configured as an active link in the Spanning Tree. This makes a port
with higher priority less likely to be blocked if the Spanning Tree Algorithm is detecting
network loops. Where more than one port is assigned the highest priority, the port with
the lowest numeric identifier will be enabled.
• Designated Root – The priority and MAC address of the device in the Spanning Tree
that this switch has accepted as the root device.
• Fast Forwarding – This field provides the same information as Admin Edge port, and
is only included for backward compatibility with earlier products.
• Admin Edge Port – You can enable this option if an interface is attached to a LAN
segment that is at the end of a bridged LAN or to an end node. Since end nodes cannot
cause forwarding loops, they can pass directly through to the spanning tree forwarding
state. Specifying Edge Ports provides quicker convergence for devices such as
workstations or servers, retains the current forwarding database to reduce the amount
of frame flooding required to rebuild address tables during reconfiguration events, does
not cause the spanning tree to reconfigure when the interface changes state, and also
overcomes other STA-related timeout problems. However, remember that Edge Port
should only be enabled for ports connected to an end-node device.
• Admin Link Type – The link type attached to this interface.
- Point-to-Point – A connection to exactly one other bridge.
- Shared – A connection to two or more bridges.
- Auto – The switch automatically determines if the interface is attached to a
point-to-point link or to shared media.
Web – Click Spanning Tree, STA, Port Information or STA Trunk Information.
Figure 3-94 Displaying Spanning Tree Port Information