MODEL 3100-XX FLAME DETECTOR
Sierra Monitor Corporation 1991 Tarob Court, Milpitas, CA 95035 (408) 262-6611, Toll Free: 800-727-4377 Fax: 408-262-9042 MODEL 3100-XX Flame Detector APPLICABILITY & EFFECTIVITY This manual provides instructions for the following Sierra Monitor products: Model 3100-01 3100-02 3100-03 3100-04 3100-05 3100-06 Flame Flame Flame Flame Flame Flame Description Detector - Standard Detector - Enhanced Relay Detector - Enhanced Relay Detector - Enhanced Relay Detector - Enhanced Relay Detector - Flame Detector
Instruction Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION PAGE 1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 1 2. OPERATION 2.1 General 2.2 Field-of-View 2.3 Range 2.4 Environment 2.5 Configuration 2.6 LED operation 2.7 Relay operation 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 5 3. INSTALLATION 3.1 General Precautions 3.2 Housing and Conduit 3.3 Connection 3.4 Testing 7 7 7 7 8 4. MAINTENANCE 4.1 Lens Cleaning 8 8 5. TROUBLESHOOTING 9 6. SPECIFICATIONS 11 7. WARRANTY 11 APPENDICES A.
Instruction Manual 1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 1.1 Introduction All versions of the Model 3100 Flame Detector Series utilize Ultraviolet, Infrared and Visible spectrum to provide continuous and reliable flame detection. The microprocessor in the Model 3100 is configured with state-of-the-art fire algorithms and continuously analyzes the data from the sensor array for individual intensity values, change of intensity values, relationship of intensity values and frequency signature correlations.
Instruction Manual 2. OPERATION 2.1 General When the Model 3100 Flame Detector is powered up, the microprocessor checks the configuration switch settings and configures the detector. The microprocessor then runs a full series of self tests. After the self test process is complete and all tests are passed, the detector is ready to detect a fire. All modes of operation are indicated by two LEDs located on the front of the detector. Normal Mode is indicated by a brief flash of the LEDs every 8 seconds.
Instruction Manual SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 SW5 SW1 Shown in off position SW2 Shown in on position SW9 SW8 SW7 SW6 Figure 2-2: Configuration Switches 2.2 Field-of-View (See Figure 2-1) Optical Flame Detectors must be able to “see” the fire to declare an alarm. Any obstruction between the detector and the threat area will impair the detectors ability to cover the threat area. An obstruction is anything that is not transparent to the sensor elements of the detector.
Instruction Manual LED 1 LED 2 Mounting Screw (2 locations) Configuration Switches Figure 2-3: Model 3100 Series Detector Module (Front) 2.5.2 Verify Control The Enhanced Model 3100-02, -03, -04, 05 and -06 have the Verified Fire function. The Verify Control switches allow the user to select the verify level, disable the verify function, or make the Verify Relay operate in parallel with the Fire Relay. The verify function in enabled when the detector declares an alarm.
Instruction Manual Figure 2-4: Model 3100 Series Detector Module (Back) (“on” or “off”) of a switch (SW1-SW8). The first flash pattern indicates the position of the first switch (SW1), with each consecutive flash indicating the position of the next switch in order. The flash pattern is as follows: only one LED “on” indicates a switch in the “off” position, both LEDs “on” indicates a switch in the “on” position. The position of SW9 is not indicated.
Instruction Manual ing” - remain energized until power is removed, ”Fire Following” - de-energize a short time after the fire is no longer detected. The “J2” connector provides connections for both normally open contacts and normally closed contacts on the Fire Relay. 2.7.2 Fault Relay The Fault Relay is a normally energized relay. It will de-energize when a Fault occurs.
Instruction Manual 3.0 INSTALLATION 3.1 General Precautions All wiring and installation must be done in accordance with the NFPA 70 and 72 standards and must comply with any codes specific to the application or location. Contact the local authority having jurisdiction and the company safety engineer for information on codes which may apply. 3.2 Housing and Conduit 3.2.1 Mounting the Housing The housing is mounted by using the two 0.3” diameter holes located in ears on the back of the housing.
Instruction Manual 3.3.5 Auxiliary Relay The Auxiliary Relay connector is located between the Power and Fire Relay connectors. The connection points are labeled “Aux In” and “Aux Out”. The Aux. Relay is configured for Normally Open (3100-03 and 310004), or Normally Closed (3100-02 and 310005) operation at the factory. 4.0 MAINTENANCE The self-test functions eliminate the need for most regular maintenance procedures.
Instruction Manual 5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING The flame detector has several built-in self test mechanisms which verify function and calibration. The following procedure covers most faults and problems which may occur during installation or during the course of normal operation. 5.1 No LED blink or erratic LED blink With power connected to the detector the LEDs on the front of the detector module should begin blinking and blink about every 8 seconds. If they do not blink or blink in an abnormal fashion. 1.
Instruction Manual 1. If the relay closes (0 ohms on the meter) and the LEDs come “on” the detector is operating normally. Check external alarm initiating circuit wiring. 2. If the relay closes and the LEDs remain off, or the relay remains open and the LEDs come on, the detector needs factory service. 3. If the relay remains open and the LEDs remain off, contact the factory for further diagnostic information.
Instruction Manual 6.0 SPECIFICATIONS Sensitivity: 1 ft. sq. Pan fire on axis @ 80 feet within 5 seconds (using standard fuel) Switch selectable form 20 to 80 feet to a 1 sq. ft. kerosene fire Field of View: 120 degree cone Responsivity: UV - 185 to 260 nm, IR - 0.715 to 3.
Instruction Manual APPENDIX A Figure A-1: Model 3100 Series Exploded View Figure A-2: Model 3100 Series Dimensions Page: 12 Model 3100 Series Flame Detector (11/04)
Instruction Manual Figure A-3: Model 3100 Series Common Wiring Connections Model 3100 Series Flame Detector (11/04) Page: 13
Instruction Manual Factory jumpers are used to set NC or NO connections Figure A-4: Model 3100 Series (Enhanced) Wiring Connections Page: 14 Model 3100 Series Flame Detector (11/04)
Instruction Manual APPENDIX B TABLES B.1 Dip Switch Settings B.1.1 Sensitivity Sensitivity 20 Foot 40 Foot 60 Foot 80 Foot B.1.2 Description Verify = Fire Min. Verify (shorter) Min. Verify (shorter) Min. Verify (shorter) Min. Verify (shorter) Min. Verify (shorter) Max. Verify (longer) Verify Disabled SW3 OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON SW4 OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON SW5 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON ON Description Alarm until Power down Reset Alarm until no fire (.5 to 10 sec.
Instruction Manual B.2 Connectors B.2.1 Fire Relay Connector (J2) Fire Relay Pin 1 (Left Most) & Pin 2 Pin 3 & Pin 4 (Middle) Pin 5 & Pin 6 (Right Most) B.2.2 Verify and Aux. Fault Connector (J3) Verify/Aux. Pin 1 (Left Most) & Pin 2 Pin 3 & Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 (Right Most) B.2.3 Description (Normally Energized State) Normally Closed Side of Relay Common Side of Relay Normally Open Side of Relay Power/Communications Connector (J5) Power/Comm.
Instruction Manual B.3 Verify/Aux. Relay Configurations Model # 3100-02 3100-03 3100-04 3100-05 Verify Relay Open Contacts Closed Contacts Open Contacts Closed Contact Aux. Relay Closed Contacts Open Contacts Open Contacts Closed Contacts B.4 Fault Table Fault # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Fault Label Lens Test Fault Configuration Fault Calibration Fault Volt. Low Photo. Sensor Fault Relay Fault Volt. High Temp. Out of Range Description UV sensors didn’t detect enough UV from the internal UV source.
Instruction Manual B.7 Detector Response to Fuels Table Fuel Heptane Silane Hydrogen Kerosene Page: 18 Distance 80 Feet 50 Feet 15 Feet 75 Feet Fire Size 1 Square Foot 18 inch jet 18 inch jet 1 Square Foot Response Time Less than 3 sec. Less than 3 sec. Less than 5 sec. Less than 5 sec.
Instruction Manual APPENDIX C -- WIRING CONNECTIONS Model 3100 Series Flame Detector (11/04) Page: 19
Instruction Manual Index A Alarm Mode 2, 4 Verified 2 Auxiliary Relay 1, 2, 5, 6, 7 C Cleaning 8 Conduit 7, 11 Configuration Relay Control 4 Sensitivity 3 Switches 3, 4 Verify Control 4 Configuration Switches 5 Connection 7 Connector Aux.
Instruction Manual T Testing 8 U Ultraviolet 3 V Verified Fire 2, 4, 5, 6 Verify Control 4 Relay 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 15 Verify Control 6, 15 Versions 2 Visible 3 W Wiring 7 Model 3100 Series Flame Detector (11/04) Page: 21