User Manual

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3.2.4 Libraries
In the majority of universities each faculty has its own library, often in addition to the main university library. The
extremely high fire load exhibited by libraries necessitates a careful appraisal of the best available fire protection
concept.
Today’s libraries not only house collections of reference books, they also offer facilities for on-line research.
Numerous computers, together with an appropriate IT-infrastructure provide access to international databases etc.
The combination of people, electrical equipment and thousands of books poses a unique challenge. A suitable
solution for such applications would be the installation of appropriately positioned ASA fire detectors in sensitive
mode, which would ensure fast detection of different types of fire.
In closed rooms containing valuable historical books and documents, a dedicated extinguishing system may be
appropriate. The following section (dealing with Archives) describes such a solution using a mixture of nitrogen
together with a fine water mist. However, this is generally not recommended for large open libraries. Attention
must also be given to evacuation-related issued. Adequate escape routes must be provided, which are kept free
from blockages at all times and escape route signage must be clear. In particular, the library staff must be well
trained in evacuation procedures.
More information can be found on the website: “Archives-and-Libraries”